A nurse is caring for a client who has systemic lupus erythematosus. Which of the following client findings should the nurse expect?
Raised facial rash
Hemangiomas
Kaposi's sarcoma lesions
Psoriasis
The Correct Answer is A
A. Raised facial rash, often in a "butterfly" distribution across the cheeks and bridge of the nose, is a characteristic manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus.
B. Hemangiomas are not typically associated with systemic lupus erythematosus.
C. Kaposi's sarcoma lesions are associated with immunosuppression, such as in HIV infection, and are not a typical finding in systemic lupus erythematosus.
D. Psoriasis is a separate autoimmune condition characterized by red, scaly patches on the skin and is not typically associated with systemic lupus erythematosus.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A towel on the floor outside of the shower could be a tripping hazard.
B. This prevents slipping and falls, which is crucial for someone recovering from knee surgery.
C. Slippers with non-slip soles would be a safer choice to prevent falls.
D. While handrails are helpful for mobility and safety, this recommendation does not address the immediate postoperative care needs of the client following knee surgery.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A: Placing the bedside table at the foot of the bed may not directly reduce the risk of injury for a client with dementia.
B: Assisting the client to the toilet frequently can prevent falls and accidents associated with incontinence, which are common concerns for clients with dementia.
C: Raising the side rails up can potentially increase the risk of injury if the client attempts to climb over them, leading to falls or entrapment.
D: Keeping the television on during the night may not directly address the risk of injury for the client.
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