A nurse is caring for a client who is 4 days postpartum following a. cesarean birth.
For each potential assessment finding, click to specify if the assessment finding is consistent with mastitis or endometritis.
Each finding may support this more than 1 disease process.
Chills.
Temperature.
Painful, tender breast.
Foul-smelling lochia.
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A,B"},"B":{"answers":"A,B"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"B"}}
The assessment findings that are consistent with mastitis are: Chills Temperature Painful, tender breast The assessment findings that are consistent with endometritis are: Chills Temperature Foulsmelling lochia Mastitis is an inflammation of the breast tissue that can lead to infection. It is usually caused by a blocked milk duct or bacteria entering the breast through a cracked nipple. Mastitis can cause symptoms such as fever, chills, headache, body aches, and redness, swelling, and pain in the affected breast. Mastitis is usually treated with antibiotics and pain relievers. It is important to continue breastfeeding or pumping to empty the breast and prevent further engorgement. Endometritis is an inflammation of the inner lining of the uterus (endometrium) that can lead to infection. It is usually caused by bacteria entering the uterus during childbirth, miscarriage, abortion, or insertion of an intrauterine device (IUD). Endometritis can cause symptoms such as fever, chills, lower abdominal pain, foul-smelling vaginal discharge (lochia), and uterine tenderness. Endometritis is usually treated with antibiotics and pain relievers. It is important to seek medical attention if symptoms persist or worsen .
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Baked potato chips are a healthier alternative to regular potato chips because they contain less fat due to the baking process. However, they are still a processed snack and might not be the healthiest option, especially for a school-age group. The high sodium content in many baked chips is also a concern for cardiovascular health.
Choice B rationale:
A milkshake made with whole milk might provide essential nutrients like calcium and protein, but it is also high in calories and can be loaded with sugar, especially if additional sugars or syrups are added. Consuming sugary beverages in excess can contribute to weight gain and dental issues.
Choice C rationale:
"Air-popped popcorn." This is the correct answer. Air-popped popcorn is a healthy whole-grain snack option. It is low in calories, high in fiber, and can be a good source of antioxidants. It is important to note that while air-popped popcorn is healthy, adding excessive butter, salt, or sugar can diminish its nutritional value.
Choice D rationale:
Cheesecake is a rich, high-calorie dessert that is not considered a healthy snack option. It is high in saturated fats, sugars, and calories, making it an occasional treat rather than a suitable healthy snack choice for school-age children.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
"Uneven shoulder and pelvic heights." This is the correct answer. Uneven shoulder and pelvic heights, along with an asymmetrical appearance of the spine when viewed from the back, are clinical manifestations of scoliosis. Scoliosis is a sideways curvature of the spine that often develops during the growth spurt before puberty. Screening for scoliosis typically involves assessing the alignment of the spine and looking for these asymmetries.
Choice B rationale:
Exaggerated curvature of the sacrum is not a typical sign of scoliosis. Scoliosis primarily affects the upper back and can cause a side-to-side curvature of the spine, not the sacrum.
Choice C rationale:
Limited range-of-motion of the hips is not a specific indicator of scoliosis. Restricted hip movement might suggest other musculoskeletal issues but is not directly related to scoliosis.
Choice D rationale:
Mild pain in the hip region is not a characteristic symptom of scoliosis. While scoliosis can cause discomfort, it typically manifests as back pain, not specifically in the hip region. Pain symptoms can vary widely among individuals and might not be present in all cases of scoliosis.
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