A nurse in a long-term care facility is providing care for a client who has been receiving donepezil. Which of the following findings indicates that the medication is effective?

Improved short-term memory

Increased food intake

Can perform ADLs independently

Enhanced mood

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Correct. Donepezil is a medication used to treat Alzheimer's disease and is expected to improve cognitive function, including short-term memory.

B. Incorrect. Donepezil is not typically associated with changes in food intake.

C. Incorrect. While improved functional ability is a goal of treatment, performing ADLs independently might not be solely indicative of donepezil's effectiveness.

D. Incorrect. Donepezil is primarily focused on improving cognitive function rather than mood enhancement.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Incorrect. Rubella is not transmitted via airborne routes. Droplet precautions are typically not required for rubella.

B. Incorrect. Koplik spots are a characteristic of measles, not rubella.

C. Incorrect. Aspirin administration is contraindicated in adolescents with viral infections due to the risk of Reye's syndrome.

D. Correct. Rubella is a teratogenic virus that can cause birth defects in pregnant women who are exposed to the virus. Isolation from pregnant staff members is important to prevent potential transmission.

A. The client is unable to obey commands. B. The client is oriented times three. C. The client opens eyes to sound. D. The client withdraws from pain.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Incorrect. A Glasgow coma scale (GCS) rating of 15 indicates that the client is able to obey commands.
B. Correct. A GCS rating of 15 indicates that the client is fully conscious and oriented to person, place, and time.
C. Incorrect. Opening eyes to sound is a response associated with the eye-opening component of the GCS score, but this response does not provide information about the client's orientation.
D. Incorrect. Withdrawing from pain is a response associated with the motor component of the GCS score, but this response does not provide information about the client's orientation.

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A nurse in a long-term care facility is providing care for a client who has been receiving donepezil. Which of the following findings indicates that the medication is effective?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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