A nurse in a long-term care facility is providing care for a client who has been receiving donepezil. Which of the following findings indicates that the medication is effective?

Improved short-term memory

Increased food intake

Can perform ADLs independently

Enhanced mood

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Correct. Donepezil is a medication used to treat Alzheimer's disease and is expected to improve cognitive function, including short-term memory.

B. Incorrect. Donepezil is not typically associated with changes in food intake.

C. Incorrect. While improved functional ability is a goal of treatment, performing ADLs independently might not be solely indicative of donepezil's effectiveness.

D. Incorrect. Donepezil is primarily focused on improving cognitive function rather than mood enhancement.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Incorrect. Postural drainage is usually performed multiple times a day, usually three to four times, to effectively mobilize respiratory secretions.
B. Incorrect. Percussions are typically performed using cupped hands to create vibrations. Holding the hand flat would not produce the desired effect.
C. Bronchodilator should be administered PRIOR to procedure if prescribed
D. Postural drainage should be performed before meals or at least 1-2 hours after meals to prevent vomiting or aspiration.

A. A client who has a fracture and is in balance suspension traction. B. A client who is bedridden and wears a hearing aid. C. A client who uses a wheelchair and is confused. D. A client who is ambulatory and receiving oxygen. E. None F. None

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Incorrect. This client is immobile but not at immediate risk from fire.
B. Incorrect. While a bedridden client wearing a hearing aid requires assistance, they are not in immediate danger like a client in traction.
C. Incorrect. A client using a wheelchair and being confused requires assistance, but the urgency is not as high as with a client in traction.
D. Correct. Oxygen is a highly combustible gas, and any spark or open flame near an oxygen source can ignite a fire. Therefore, clients receiving oxygen are at the highest risk during a fire.

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A nurse in a long-term care facility is providing care for a client who has been receiving donepezil. Which of the following findings indicates that the medication is effective?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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