A nurse is caring for a client who is 6 hr postoperative following abdominal surgery and is having difficulty voiding. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Allow the client to hear running water while attempting to void.
Provide the client a bedpan while lying supine.
Encourage fluid intake up to 1,000 mL daily.
Insert an indwelling urinary catheter and connect it to gravity drainage.
The Correct Answer is C
A. While this technique can sometimes be helpful, it's not the first-line intervention for postoperative urinary retention. Encouraging fluids is a more fundamental step.
B. Lying supine may make it more difficult for the client to void. Sitting upright or ambulating to the bathroom may be more effective.
C. Encouraging fluids helps maintain adequate urine output, which is essential for preventing urinary retention after surgery. Dehydration can worsen the difficulty voiding.
D. Catheterization should be considered only after other interventions to promote voiding have been attempted and failed, as it carries the risk of infection and discomfort.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. This response is associated with cranial nerve II, the optic nerve.
B. Tongue position is associated with cranial nerve XII, the hypoglossal nerve.
C. A symmetrical smile is indicative of cranial nerve VII, the facial nerve.
D. This action is associated with cranial nerve XI, the accessory nerve.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A sore throat is not typically associated with a mild allergic reaction to antibiotics.
B. Urinary frequency is not typically associated with a mild allergic reaction to antibiotics.
C. Tinnitus is not typically associated with a mild allergic reaction to antibiotics.
D. Urticaria, or hives, is a common manifestation of a mild allergic reaction to antibiotics.
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