A nurse is teaching an older adult client about reducing the risk for osteoporosis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"I will walk three times per week."

"I will avoid exposure to the sun."

"I will decrease my intake of dairy products."

"I will take 250 milligrams of calcium once per day."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. "I will walk three times per week."

Regular weight-bearing exercises, such as walking, are beneficial for maintaining bone density and reducing the risk of osteoporosis in older adults. Weight-bearing activities help stimulate bone formation and strengthen bones. Therefore, the client's statement about walking three times per week demonstrates an understanding of an effective measure for reducing the risk of osteoporosis.

B. "I will avoid exposure to the sun." - Exposure to sunlight is essential for vitamin D synthesis, which helps the body absorb calcium and maintain bone health. Therefore, avoiding sunlight would not be beneficial for reducing the risk of osteoporosis.

C. "I will decrease my intake of dairy products." - Dairy products are a rich source of calcium, which is crucial for bone health. Decreasing intake of dairy products may lead to inadequate calcium intake, increasing the risk of osteoporosis.

D. "I will take 250 milligrams of calcium once per day." - While calcium supplementation is important for maintaining bone health, the recommended daily intake for older adults is higher than 250 milligrams. The client's statement suggests an inadequate understanding of calcium supplementation for osteoporosis prevention.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A.An 18-gauge, 1-inch needle is too large for subcutaneous injections like heparin. Heparin is administered subcutaneously using a smaller needle (e.g., 25- or 27-gauge) to minimize tissue trauma.

B.Heparin should be injected into the subcutaneous tissue, typically in the abdomen, but at least 2 inches (5.1 cm) away from the umbilicus to avoid the rich vascular supply and reduce the risk of bleeding or bruising in this area.

C.Air bubbles should not be expelled from prefilled syringes of heparin because the air bubble ensures the full dose is delivered and helps prevent medication from leaking into the subcutaneous tissue, reducing bruising at the injection site. Prefilled syringes are designed with this in mind.

D.Massaging the injection site after administering heparin increases the risk of bruising and bleeding due to the anticoagulant effects of heparin. Gentle pressure may be applied to prevent bleeding, but massaging should be avoided.

A. The client leans to the left side while sitting. B. The client coughs frequently while eating. C. The client is consuming 25% of their meals. D. The client's blood pressure is 142/94 mm Hg

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. The client leans to the left side while sitting: While leaning to one side may indicate weakness or impaired balance, it is not as immediately concerning as the risk of aspiration. Addressing issues related to positioning and balance is important but may not pose an immediate threat to the client's safety.

B. The client coughs frequently while eating.

Coughing frequently while eating can indicate a risk of aspiration, which is a serious concern in stroke patients with left-sided weakness. Aspiration can lead to pneumonia and other respiratory complications. Therefore, it is crucial for the nurse to address this finding promptly to prevent potential respiratory compromise.

C. The client is consuming 25% of their meals: Poor oral intake and difficulty eating are concerning but do not pose an immediate threat to the client's safety compared to the risk of aspiration. However, addressing inadequate nutrition and hydration is essential for the client's overall health and recovery.

D. The client's blood pressure is 142/94 mm Hg: While monitoring blood pressure is important, especially in stroke patients who may have hypertension, the blood pressure reading provided does not indicate a hypertensive crisis or immediate risk to the client's safety. Therefore, it is not the priority finding compared to the risk of aspiration.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is teaching an older adult client about reducing the risk for osteoporosis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client how to self-administer heparin. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who has left-sided weakness following a stroke. Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse identifies a small fire in a client's room. After moving the client to safety, which of the following is the next action the nurse should take?

A nurse is preparing to administer packed RBCs to a client who has a low hemoglobin, which of the following actions by the client indicates prior to the start of the infusion?

A nurse is planning care for a client who is immobile. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

A home health nurse is assessing the home environment of an older adult client who has osteoporosis. For which of the following findings should the nurse intervene?

To ensure client safety, a nurse manager is planning to observe a newly licensed nurse perform a straight catheterization on a client, in which of the following roles is the nurse manager functioning?

A nurse is teaching a client who has decreased mobility about passive range-of-motion exercises. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A nurse manager overhears a nurse telling a client, "I will administer your medication by injection if you don't swallow your pills." The nurse manager should identify that the nurse is committing which of the following torts?