A nurse is caring for a client who is at the end of life. Which of the following interventions is most effective in reducing the client's social isolation?

Explanation:

A. The number of medication errors avoided after the actions were implemented:

This measure assesses the direct impact of the new actions on reducing medication errors. By tracking the number of errors that were avoided after implementing the interventions, the nurse can gauge the effectiveness of the changes in improving medication safety.

B. A comparison of the number of medication errors before and after the actions were implemented:

This measure involves comparing the baseline number of medication errors before implementing the new actions with the number of errors after implementation. It provides a clear comparison to determine if the interventions have led to a reduction in medication errors over time.

C. Results of a study about the time and money required to implement the changes:

While studying the time and financial resources needed to implement changes is important for evaluating feasibility and resource allocation, it does not directly measure the effectiveness of the actions in reducing medication errors.

D. Results of a staff questionnaire that quantifies staff satisfaction with the changes:

Staff satisfaction is an important aspect of change implementation, but it does not serve as a direct measure of the effectiveness of the actions in reducing medication errors. It reflects staff perceptions rather than objective outcomes related to medication safety.

Explanation:

A. "I will keep my walker at the end of my bed."

Keeping the walker at the end of the bed is generally a good practice for accessibility and mobility support, especially for clients who use walkers to assist with walking. However, this statement alone does not directly address falls prevention strategies or indicate a comprehensive understanding of home safety measures related to falls.

B. "I will place an area rug at the entry of my bathroom."

Placing an area rug at the entry of the bathroom can actually increase the risk of falls rather than prevent them. Area rugs are common tripping hazards, especially in areas where water or moisture may be present (like bathrooms). This statement indicates a potential misunderstanding of falls prevention strategies because it suggests an action that could contribute to falls rather than prevent them.

C. "I will place a bath seat in my shower to use when I bathe."

This statement demonstrates a clear understanding of falls prevention strategies. Placing a bath seat in the shower is a proactive measure to enhance safety during bathing, as it provides stability and reduces the risk of slipping and falling on wet surfaces. Using assistive devices like a bath seat is recommended for individuals with a history of falls or balance issues.

D. "I will keep the fluorescent ceiling light on in my room at night."

Keeping the room well-lit at night is beneficial for falls prevention, as adequate lighting can help individuals see potential hazards and navigate their environment safely. While this statement reflects a general awareness of falls prevention principles related to lighting, it is not as specific or directly related to falls prevention during activities like bathing (as mentioned in option C).