A nurse is caring for a client who is diabetic and reports a headache, restlessness, fatigue, and hunger. The nurse should identify that the client is likely experiencing which of the following conditions?
Hyperglycemia
Neuropathy
Hypoglycemia
Hypokalemia
The Correct Answer is C
A. Hyperglycemia typically presents with symptoms such as polyuria, polydipsia, and blurred vision, rather than these symptoms.
B. Neuropathy involves symptoms like numbness and tingling, not headache, restlessness, fatigue, and hunger.
C. Hypoglycemia presents with symptoms including headache, restlessness, fatigue, and hunger.
D. Hypokalemia presents with symptoms like muscle weakness and cramping, not the symptoms described.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Check the tubing connections for leaks. is incorrect. Slow, steady bubbling in the suction control chamber is normal if suction is correctly set up.
B. Check the suction control outlet on the wall. is correct. If there is slow, steady bubbling, it may indicate that the suction control pressure needs adjustment.
C. Continue to monitor the client's respiratory status. is incorrect. While monitoring is always important, it does not address the issue of the bubbling in the suction control chamber.
D. Clamp the chest tube. is incorrect. Clamping the chest tube is not appropriate and can lead to complications.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Lateral segment of the right lower lobe is the correct answer because placing the client on the left side in Trendelenburg position promotes drainage from the right lower lobe’s lateral segment by using gravity to mobilize secretions.
B. Lateral segment of the left lower lobe would require the client to be positioned on the right side rather than the left.
C. Posterior segment of the right middle lobe would require the client to be positioned in a different way, typically supine with a slight Trendelenburg tilt.
D. Posterior segment of the right lower lobe would require a prone position in Trendelenburg, not left-side lying.
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