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A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing acute back pain and who was given a medical prescription for a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID). The nurse would monitor the client for which symptom?

Black, tarry stools

Constipation

Nasal congestion

Weight loss

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Black, tarry stools indicate gastrointestinal bleeding, a common side effect of NSAIDs.

B. Constipation is not a typical side effect of NSAIDs.

C. Nasal congestion is unrelated to NSAID use.

D. Weight loss is not a primary concern with NSAID use but may result from prolonged gastrointestinal issues.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Refeeding syndrome occurs when a malnourished patient is given nutrition (such as TPN), leading to electrolyte imbalances (particularly low phosphorus, potassium, and magnesium) that can cause symptoms like muscle cramping, headache, and visual changes. This condition requires immediate correction of electrolyte imbalances and careful monitoring.

B. Sudden hyperglycemia can occur with TPN, but the symptoms described (muscle cramping, headache, and visual changes) are more consistent with refeeding syndrome.

C. An air embolus is a serious complication but is less likely to be the cause of these symptoms.

D. Acute panic attacks could cause some of the symptoms, but the patient's low BMI and history of anorexia nervosa make refeeding syndrome the more likely cause.

A. Full weight bearing B. Toe touch weight bearing C. Non-weight bearing D. Partial weight bearing

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Full weight bearing is often allowed immediately after surgery with a cemented prosthesis to facilitate early mobility.

B. Toe touch weight bearing is typically reserved for certain types of hip surgeries, not cemented prostheses.

C. Non-weight bearing is usually for surgeries with significant healing time required for the bone.

D. Partial weight bearing may be prescribed in some cases but is less common with cemented prostheses.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing acute back pain and who was given a medical prescription for a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID). The nurse would monitor the client for which symptom?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client returns to the unit after undergoing a total hip replacement with a cemented prosthesis. Which order should the nurse anticipate regarding weight bearing status?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The most effective way for a nurse to avoid a lumbosacral spine injury while caring for clients is to:

A client is admitted with a dislocation of the right shoulder. The nurse knows this is an orthopedic emergency and that the priority for treatment will be:

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