The nurse is caring for a client who has been treated with skeletal traction for two weeks. What are the priorities of care? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY
Make certain that both feet are wedged tightly against the footboard
Provide pin care per institutional policy
Perform neurovascular checks
Assess for skin breakdown
Remove weights for 20 minutes every 2 hours
Correct Answer : B,C,D
A. Feet should not be wedged tightly against the footboard, as it may cause pressure injuries.
B. Providing pin care prevents infection at the pin sites.
C. Neurovascular checks monitor for complications like compartment syndrome.
D. Assessing for skin breakdown is essential due to prolonged immobility.
E. Weights should not be removed unless prescribed, as it can disrupt the traction setup.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The first priority is to assess whether the numbness and tingling in the left leg are new or a preexisting symptom. This helps identify if there are complications like nerve injury or issues with the surgical site.
B. While documenting the findings is important, it’s more critical to compare these new symptoms with preoperative findings to identify potential complications.
C. Drawing blood for serum calcium is not directly relevant to the immediate issue of nerve symptoms after a laminectomy.
D. Telling the client that the symptoms are normal could lead to delayed intervention if there is a more serious issue, like nerve damage or surgical complications.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Suggesting remedies prematurely without fully understanding the client’s concerns might not address their specific needs.
B. The best response is to encourage open communication by acknowledging the client’s concerns and fostering a discussion. This approach helps the nurse understand the client’s worries and provide tailored information about rheumatoid arthritis and its potential impact on daily life.
C. The progression of rheumatoid arthritis is variable and can affect activities of daily living more noticeably over time; it’s not always subtle.
D. While predicting disease outcomes can be difficult, giving a more open response like option B will foster better communication and support.
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