A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing status epilepticus. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect to administer?
Clonazepam
Carbamazepine
Lamotrigine
Lorazepam
The Correct Answer is D
A. Clonazepam. While also a benzodiazepine, it is not typically the first choice for immediate management of status epilepticus.
B. Carbamazepine. Used for chronic management of seizures, not for acute seizure episodes like status epilepticus.
C. Lamotrigine. Also used for long-term seizure management and not suitable for acute intervention in status epilepticus.
D. Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine used as a first-line treatment for status epilepticus due to its rapid onset of action and efficacy in stopping seizures quickly.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Using up to 40 nicotine lozenges per day is excessive and may lead to nicotine toxicity.
B. Substituting tobacco use with an electronic cigarette is not recommended due to potential health risks associated with vaping.
C. Nicotine replacement therapy, such as nicotine gum, should be used for a limited duration to avoid dependence. The nurse should educate the client to limit the use of nicotine gum to no more than 6 months to achieve smoking cessation goals effectively.
D. Using progressively larger nicotine patches is not a standard practice and may increase the risk of nicotine overdose.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Informing the client that the transfusion is mandatory disregards the client's autonomy and right to refuse treatment.
B. While documenting the client's refusal is important, notifying risk management about the refusal is not necessary unless there are specific facility policies or legal requirements.
C. Documenting the client's refusal in the medical record ensures that the refusal is properly recorded and communicated to the healthcare team, protecting both the client's autonomy and the healthcare provider.
D. While it's important to respect the client's autonomy, suggesting alternative therapies may not be appropriate in this context and could undermine the client's decision-making process.
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