A nurse is caring for a client who is having an adverse medication reaction. The client states “The nurse told me not to drink when taking the medication, but she didn’t tell me having one drink could cause a problem.” The nurse should recognize that the client is exhibiting which of the following defense mechanisms?
Denial
Displacement
Rationalization
Reaction formation
Guilty
The Correct Answer is C
The client is exhibiting the defence mechanism of rationalization, which involves justifying or explaining one’s behavior or feelings in a seemingly logical manner to avoid the true explanation. In this case, the client is rationalizing their decision to drink while taking medication by blaming the nurse for not providing enough information, rather than taking responsibility for their own actions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Informed consent is a process in which a healthcare provider explains the risks, benefits, and alternatives of a proposed treatment or procedure to a patient. The patient must be given enough information to make an informed decision about whether to proceed with the treatment or procedure. This includes information about the expected benefits of the treatment or procedure. It is important for patients to understand the potential benefits so that they can weigh them against the potential risks and make an informed decision

Correct Answer is B
Explanation
It is important for healthcare providers to respect their clients’ cultural beliefs and practices, including their use of traditional healing methods. If the healing practices are not harmful to the client’s health, the nurse should allow the client to continue using them as part of their care. The nurse can also work with the client to integrate these practices into their overall treatment plan.
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