The psychiatric-mental health nurse is performing the admission assessment of a client who is being admitted for depression and anxiety. The client reports a long history of excessive alcohol use and the recent loss of her job. When the nurse asks whether she has a religious preference or affiliation, the client states. "I used to believe in God, but I do not anymore. I do not understand how God can allow terrible things to keep happening to me.' Which nursing diagnoses will the nurse include in the client’s care plan?
Risk for lack of faith
Risk for spiritual distress
Risk for impaired religiosity
Risk for impaired spirituality
The Correct Answer is B
The client's statement about losing faith in God and not understanding how God could allow bad things to happen to her suggests that she is experiencing spiritual distress. This can be common among individuals experiencing depression and anxiety, as they may struggle to find meaning or purpose in their lives.
Option a, Risk for lack of faith, is not a recognized nursing diagnosis.
Option c, Risk for impaired religiosity, may be more appropriate for a client who has experienced a significant change in their religious practices or beliefs but does not necessarily indicate distress.
Option d, Risk for impaired spirituality, could be appropriate but may be too broad and not specific enough to the client's situation.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Effective communication can help to prevent misunderstandings and ensure that the client receives appropriate care.
Practicing within one’s scope of practice ensures that the nurse is providing care that is within their level of expertise and training.
Advocating for and assisting clients with their needs can help to ensure that they receive the care and support they need.
Maintaining competencies and education ensures that the nurse is up-to-date on best practices and able to provide high-quality care.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
This statement indicates a lack of understanding about the legal basis for involuntary admission and the criteria for discharge. Involuntary admission is authorized when a person is a danger to themselves or others or is gravely disabled, and the decision to discharge must be based on an evaluation by a qualified professional that the person no longer meets those criteria. Therefore, the client cannot simply leave by telling staff they will not harm themselves. The other options are not indicative of a lack of understanding of the client’s rights.
Option A may indicate a concern about privacy, but the confidentiality of mental health information is protected by law, so the client's boss cannot be informed without their consent.
Option B shows an understanding of the reason for the use of restraints.
Option Ddemonstrates awareness of the right to vote, which is not affected by mental health status.
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