A nurse is caring for a client who is having difficulty performing activities of daily living. The nurse is functioning in which of the following roles when arranging for an occupational therapist to visit the client?

Administrator.

Nurse consultant.

Case manager.

Clinician.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Administrator is not the role that the nurse is functioning in when arranging for an occupational therapist to visit the client. An administrator is a nurse who is responsible for planning, organizing, directing, and controlling the delivery of health care services within an organization or a unit.

Choice B reason: Nurse consultant is not the role that the nurse is functioning in when arranging for an occupational therapist to visit the client. A nurse consultant is a nurse who provides expert advice and guidance to clients, organizations, or other health care professionals on specific issues or problems.

Choice C reason: Case manager is the role that the nurse is functioning in when arranging for an occupational therapist to visit the client. A case manager is a nurse who coordinates the care of a client across the continuum of health care settings and services. A case manager assesses the client's needs, develops a plan of care, facilitates the delivery of appropriate interventions, and evaluates the outcomes.

Choice D reason: Clinician is not the role that the nurse is functioning in when arranging for an occupational therapist to visit the client. A clinician is a nurse who provides direct care to clients in various settings, such as hospitals, clinics, or homes. A clinician performs assessments, diagnoses, treatments, and evaluations of the client's health status.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is D.

Caffeinated beverages should be replaced with caffeine-free beverages. High levels of caffeine can cause low birth weight and may increase the chance of miscarriage. Pregnant women metabolize caffeine more slowly, which can affect the fetus.

Choice A reason: The need for supplemental folic acid is greatest during the first trimester to prevent neural tube defects. The recommended daily dose is 600 mcg.

Choice B reason: Adolescent pregnancy is associated with a higher risk of low birth weight infants, not high birth weight.

Choice C reason: Pregnant adolescents generally need to gain an appropriate amount of weight, similar to adult mothers, to support the growth and development of the fetus. The weight gain recommendations during pregnancy are based on the mother's pre-pregnancy BMI.

A. I have lots of health problems from being obese. B. I am obese because it's in my genes. C. I have difficulty resisting the items in vending machines. D. I know you don't like me because I am obese.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: This comment does not indicate rationalization, but rather a recognition of the consequences of obesity. The client may be expressing a need for help or motivation to change their lifestyle.

Choice B reason: This comment indicates rationalization, which is a defense mechanism that involves making excuses or justifying one's behavior or situation. The client may be avoiding personal responsibility or denying the possibility of change by blaming their obesity on their genes.

Choice C reason: This comment does not indicate rationalization, but rather a challenge or barrier that the client faces in achieving their health goals. The client may be acknowledging their weakness or seeking support to overcome their temptation.

Choice D reason: This comment does not indicate rationalization, but rather a projection or displacement of the client's negative feelings onto others. The client may be feeling insecure or rejected because of their obesity, and assuming that others share the same opinion.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is having difficulty performing activities of daily living. The nurse is functioning in which of the following roles when arranging for an occupational therapist to visit the client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a group of adolescents who are pregnant and attending high school. Which of the following information should the nurse include in their teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

An occupational health nurse is discussing health promotion with a client who has a history of obesity. Which of the following comments indicates the client is using rationalization as a coping mechanism?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A community health nurse is educating a parent about the importance of hepatitis B immunization. Which of the following explanations should the nurse give the parent about the disease?

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