A nurse is caring for a client who is having palliative surgery. Which of the following should be included in the nurse's instruction?
"You will be more comfortable after you have surgery."
"The surgery will give your provider more information about the disease."
"The surgery will restore function."
"Your disease will hopefully be cured after the surgery."
The Correct Answer is A
A. Palliative surgery focuses on relieving symptoms and improving comfort rather than curing the underlying disease. Therefore, informing the client that they will be more comfortable after surgery is an appropriate instruction.
B. Palliative surgery may not necessarily provide more information about the disease.
C. Palliative surgery does not aim to restore function in the same way as corrective or restorative surgery.
D. Palliative surgery is not performed with the expectation of curing the disease; its goal is to enhance the quality of life by alleviating symptoms.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Decreased hematocrit may be seen in fluid volume excess, not deficit.
B. Decreased specific gravity of urine is more indicative of dilution rather than fluid volume deficit.
C. Increased skin turgor is a clinical manifestation of fluid volume deficit.
D. Increased pulse rate is a compensatory response to fluid volume deficit, reflecting the body's attempt to maintain perfusion in the setting of reduced blood volume.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Wearing cotton socks is appropriate as they allow for better air circulation.
B. Cutting nails rounded at the corners can lead to ingrown toenails, which is not recommended for individuals with diabetes.
C. Using a mirror for daily foot inspection is a good practice to identify any issues early.
D. Buying shoes late in the afternoon accounts for any swelling that may occur during the day, which is a suitable practice for individuals with diabetes.
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