A nurse is caring for a client who is in preterm labor at 32 weeks of gestation. The client asks the nurse. "Will my baby be okay?" Which of the following responses should the nurse offer?
"We have a neonatal unit here that's equipped to handle emergencies."
"Your pregnancy is advanced so your baby should be fine.
"You must be feeling scared and powerless.
"Everyone worries about her baby when she's in labor."
None
None
The Correct Answer is C
Answer: C. "You must be feeling scared and powerless."
Rationale:
A. "We have a neonatal unit here that's equipped to handle emergencies.
This response provides factual information but fails to acknowledge the client's emotional distress. While it may offer some reassurance, it does not directly validate the client's fears or foster therapeutic communication.
B. "Your pregnancy is advanced so your baby should be fine."
This statement offers premature reassurance without addressing the client’s emotional needs. It overlooks the potential risks of preterm birth at 32 weeks and may give a false sense of security, which could undermine trust if complications arise.
C. "You must be feeling scared and powerless."
This response reflects therapeutic communication by acknowledging the client’s emotional experience. It invites further discussion, demonstrates empathy, and builds a trusting relationship, which is essential during high-stress situations like preterm labor.
D. "Everyone worries about her baby when she's in labor."
This generalization minimizes the client’s individual feelings. It may make the client feel dismissed or that her concerns are not unique or important, which can hinder open, supportive communication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Keep four side rails up while the client is in bed:
This action is not directly related to the care of a client in active labor. Side rails should be used based on the client's mobility status and fall risk, not specifically because the client is in labor.
B) Monitor the fetal heart rate (FHR) every hour:
Fetal heart rate monitoring is essential during labor, but hourly monitoring may not be frequent enough to detect changes in fetal status. Continuous or more frequent monitoring is typically indicated during active labor.
C) Check the cervix prior to analgesic administration:
This is an essential action as it ensures that analgesic administration is appropriate based on the client's cervical dilation. Administering analgesics when the cervix is fully dilated can increase the risk of neonatal depression. Therefore, assessing the cervix before administering analgesia is crucial.
D) Insert an indwelling urinary catheter:
Routine urinary catheterization during labor is not recommended unless medically necessary. There is no indication in the scenario that suggests the need for catheterization.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Fundus palpable at the umbilicus:
At 12 hours postpartum, it is normal for the fundus to be at the level of the umbilicus. This finding is expected as the uterus begins its process of involution.
B) Heart rate 110/min:
A heart rate of 110/min is indicative of tachycardia, which can be a sign of postpartum complications such as hemorrhage, infection, or dehydration. Tachycardia is concerning because it may indicate that the body is compensating for a significant loss of blood or other underlying issues.
C) Urine output of 3,000 mL in 12 hr:
Increased urine output is common in the immediate postpartum period as the body eliminates excess fluid retained during pregnancy. This is not indicative of a complication and is generally considered a normal finding.
D) Orthostatic hypotension:
Orthostatic hypotension can occur postpartum due to the body's adjustments after delivery and fluid shifts. While it needs to be monitored, it is not as immediate a concern as tachycardia, which could indicate more serious complications.
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