A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a complete thyroidectomy. Which of the following findings is the priority for the nurse to report to the provider?
Client report of nausea
Serosanguineous drainage
Muscle twitching
Client report of incisional pain
The Correct Answer is C
C. Muscle twitching post-thyroidectomy can indicate hypocalcemia, a common complication due to inadvertent damage or removal of the parathyroid glands during surgery. Hypocalcemia can lead to neuromuscular irritability, including muscle twitching, tingling, or tetany.
A Nausea is a common postoperative symptom and can be caused by anesthesia, pain medications, or changes in gastrointestinal function. While uncomfortable, nausea alone is typically not an urgent concern
B Serosanguineous drainage (thin, pink-tinged fluid) from the surgical incision is expected in the early postoperative period. It indicates normal wound healing and does not usually require urgent attention
D. Routine incisional pain does not typically require urgent reporting unless accompanied by other concerning symptoms.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A This response addresses a potential cause of exercise-induced hypoglycemia. Clients with type 1 diabetes often need to adjust their insulin dose or carbohydrate intake before exercise to prevent hypoglycemia. Asking about insulin adjustment is relevant to assess whether the client took appropriate precautions.
B. While exercise can cause fatigue, feeling diaphoretic, having palpitations, and extreme exhaustion are not normal responses after exercise, especially for someone with type 1 diabetes. This response does not address the potential cause of the symptoms.
C. This response addresses the importance of carbohydrate intake post-exercise to prevent or treat hypoglycemia. It encourages the client to reflect on their dietary choices following exercise, which can impact blood glucose levels.
D. While establishing a routine for exercise is beneficial for managing diabetes, this response does not address the immediate concern of hypoglycemia or provide guidance on managing the client's current symptoms.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A Hyperthermia is a hallmark sign of thyroid storm due to the body's increased metabolic rate and inability to dissipate heat efficiently. High fever is a critical sign that should prompt immediate medical evaluation and treatment.
B. While fatigue and lethargy can occur in hyperthyroidism, they are not prominent features of thyroid storm. Individuals with thyroid storm typically exhibit agitation, restlessness, or even delirium due to the effects of excessive thyroid hormone on the central nervous system.
C. Bradycardia is not a feature of thyroid storm. Instead, individuals typically experience severe tachycardia, which can lead to palpitations, chest pain, and cardiovascular complications.
D. Thyroid storm is more commonly associated with hypertension rather than hypotension. Increased cardiac output and vascular resistance contribute to elevated blood pressure during thyroid storm.
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