A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving prenatal care and is at her 24-week appointment.
Which of the following laboratory tests should the nurse plan to conduct?
Group B strep culture.
Rubella titer.
Blood type and Rh.
One-hour glucose tolerance test.
The Correct Answer is D
A nurse caring for a client who is receiving prenatal care and is at her 24-week appointment should plan to conduct a one-hour glucose tolerance test.
This test is done to screen for gestational diabetes that can develop during pregnancy.
Choice A, Group B strep culture, is not an answer because it is a test usually done between 35-37 weeks of pregnancy to check for the presence of Group B streptococcus bacteria.
Choice B, Rubella titer, is not an answer because it is a blood test usually done early in pregnancy to check for immunity to rubella.
Choice C, Blood type and Rh, is not an answer because it is a blood test usually done early in pregnancy to determine the mother’s blood type and Rh factor.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The nurse should obtain a maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein (MSAFP) specimen for a client at 12 weeks of gestation.
MSAFP is a screening tool used to identify fetal neural tube defects (NTDs) such as spina bifida and anencephaly.
Elevated levels of MSAFP indicate an increased risk for NTDs, while low levels indicate an increased risk for chromosomal abnormalities such as Down syndrome.
Administering rubella vaccine (A) is contraindicated during pregnancy as it is a live vaccine and can cause fetal harm.
Administering ceftriaxone IM (B) and obtaining a blood culture (C) are not indicated based on the information provided about the client.
The client's allergy to penicillin is not relevant to the nurse's immediate action.

Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A client who is 80% effaced and 8 cm dilated is in active labor and at risk for postpartum hemorrhage.
Choice A is not an answer because ectopic pregnancy occurs when a fertilized egg implants outside of the uterus and is not a risk for a client who is in active labor.
Choice C is not an answer because an incompetent cervix refers to a cervix that dilates prematurely during pregnancy and is not a risk for a client who is in active labor.
Choice D is not an answer because hyperemesis gravidarum refers to severe nausea and vomiting during pregnancy and is not a risk for a client who is in active labor.
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