A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for electroconvulsive therapy In 1 hr. The client asks the nurse, "Can I refuse today's treatment?" Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"You will be discharged sooner if you have the prescribed ECT treatments."
"You have the right to refuse the treatment."
"you are admitted to a mental health facility and must follow the provider's orders."
"You have already signed the consent form, so you cannot refuse today's treatment."
The Correct Answer is B
Clients have the right to make informed decisions about their own healthcare, including the right to refuse treatment. It is important to respect the client's autonomy and honor their decision if they choose to refuse the treatment. The nurse should provide the client with information about the potential benefits and risks of the treatment, as well as any alternatives, and support the client in making an informed decision.
Let's examine why the other choices are incorrect:
A. "You will be discharged sooner if you have the prescribed ECT treatments." This statement does not address the client's right to refuse treatment and instead focuses on potential consequences of refusing. It is important to respect the client's autonomy and prioritize their right to make decisions about their own healthcare.
C. "You are admitted to a mental health facility and must follow the provider's orders." While clients in a mental health facility may have certain treatment plans, including ECT, it is still important to respect their right to refuse treatment. Admitting to a facility does not negate the client's right to make decisions about their own care.
D. "You have already signed the consent form, so you cannot refuse today's treatment." Signing a consent form does not mean that the client loses their right to refuse treatment. Consent forms are signed to acknowledge that the client has been provided with information about the treatment and has agreed to undergo it voluntarily. However, the client still has the right to change their mind and refuse the treatment at any time.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
When assisting with the admission of a client who reports feeling depressed, sad, moody, and overly anxious, the nurse should prioritize assessing the client's suicide risk. This is because the client's symptoms, particularly feelings of depression and anxiety, can indicate a higher risk for self-harm or suicide. Assessing suicide risk is crucial to ensure the client's safety and provide appropriate interventions if needed.
incorrect:
B. Coping abilities: While assessing coping abilities is important to understand how the client manages stress and emotional challenges, it is secondary to assessing suicide risk. Coping abilities can be explored in subsequent assessments to determine the client's resilience and available resources for support.
C. Psychiatric history: Although understanding the client's psychiatric history is relevant for comprehensive care, it may not be the most immediate concern during the admission process. Assessing suicide risk takes precedence to ensure the client's safety.
D. Support systems: While assessing the client's support systems is valuable for understanding the available network of support, it should not take priority over assessing suicide risk. The client's immediate safety and potential need for intervention require immediate attention.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Cognitive reframing involves changing negative or unhelpful thought patterns into more positive and constructive ones. By learning to change negative thoughts into positive statements, the client is actively engaging in cognitive reframing. This process helps the client challenge and reframe negative thoughts, replacing them with more positive and adaptive thoughts. By doing so, the client can reduce stress, improve their mood, and approach challenging situations with a more positive mindset. This technique is an effective way to cope with stress and promote emotional well-being.
Incorrect:
A. The client trains his mind to relax by using deep inner resources. This choice refers to relaxation techniques, which can be helpful for stress reduction but are not specifically related to cognitive reframing. Cognitive reframing focuses on changing thought patterns rather than relaxation techniques.
B. The client learns the source of his stress by writing down daily events. While identifying the source of stress can be an important step in stress management, it is not specific to cognitive reframing. Cognitive reframing involves challenging and changing negative thoughts, rather than solely focusing on identifying stressors.
C. The client imagines being in a quiet, relaxing environment. This choice refers to visualization or guided imagery techniques, which can also be helpful for relaxation but are not specifically related to cognitive reframing. Cognitive reframing involves changing thoughts, beliefs, and interpretations, rather than focusing on imagining specific environments.
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