A nurse is caring for a client who is taking an oral contraceptive. The nurse should instruct the client to report which of the following findings to the provider immediately?
Painful intercourse
Vaginal itching
Persistent headaches
Breast tenderness
The Correct Answer is C
A. Painful intercourse: Painful intercourse can have various causes, but it is not typically associated with serious complications related to oral contraceptives. It may be addressed with the healthcare provider during a routine follow-up.
B. Vaginal itching: Vaginal itching may be due to various reasons, including infections, but it is not typically a direct side effect of oral contraceptives. However, if the itching is persistent or severe, the client should report it to the provider for appropriate evaluation.
C. Persistent headaches: Persistent headaches can be a concerning side effect associated with the use of oral contraceptives. It may indicate an increased risk of vascular events, such as stroke or thrombosis. Clients experiencing persistent headaches while on oral contraceptives should report this symptom to the healthcare provider immediately for further evaluation.
D. Breast tenderness: Breast tenderness is a common side effect of hormonal contraceptives, and it is not typically an emergency or a sign of serious complications. However, if the breast tenderness is severe or associated with other concerning symptoms, the client should contact the provider for guidance.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. I will receive a series of three immunizations, and each one will be a month apart: This statement is not accurate for rubella immunization. The MMR vaccine is usually administered as a single injection.
B. I should avoid becoming pregnant for at least 1 month following the immunization
Rubella immunization is typically administered as the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine. The statement indicating understanding reflects awareness of the importance of avoiding pregnancy for a certain period after receiving the rubella immunization due to potential risks to the developing fetus.
C. I should avoid breastfeeding for 2 weeks following the immunization: Breastfeeding is not a contraindication after receiving the rubella immunization. In fact, breastfeeding is generally not affected, and mothers can continue to breastfeed.
D. I will report joint pain that develops after the immunization to my provider immediately: Joint pain is a potential side effect of the rubella vaccine. Reporting joint pain to the provider is essential for monitoring and addressing any adverse reactions.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Human papillomavirus (HPV): The HPV vaccine is generally not administered during pregnancy. It is recommended for routine vaccination before sexual activity begins to provide protection against certain types of HPV that can lead to cervical cancer and genital warts.
B. Varicella (chickenpox): The varicella vaccine is also typically not administered during pregnancy. If a woman is not immune to varicella and is planning pregnancy, vaccination is recommended before conception.
C. Rubella : The rubella vaccine is crucial for individuals who have not been immunized against rubella during childhood, especially in the context of pregnancy. Rubella (German measles) is a viral infection that can cause serious congenital abnormalities, known as congenital rubella syndrome, if a pregnant woman becomes infected. Administering the rubella vaccine during pregnancy is not appropriate, but vaccination before conception or in the postpartum period is recommended to prevent future rubella infections.
D.The tetanus vaccine is safe to administer during pregnancy, typically given as part of the Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis) vaccine. It is recommended during pregnancy, preferably between 27 and 36 weeks of gestation, to protect the newborn from pertussis.
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