A nurse is caring for a client who needs a stool specimen collected. Which of the following actions should the nurse take when obtaining the specimen?

Label the paper bag in which specimen container is placed.

Send specimen container immediately to the lab.

Use a sterile swab to obtain the specimen.

Place the specimen in a sterile container.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Label the paper bag in which the specimen container is placed. The primary focus should be on labeling the specimen container itself, not just the bag.

B. Send the specimen container immediately to the lab. Sending the specimen to the lab immediately ensures the sample is analyzed while fresh, which is crucial for accurate results.

C. Use a sterile swab to obtain the specimen. Stool specimens do not require sterile swabs; instead, a clean container is used for collection.

D. Place the specimen in a sterile container. Stool samples are typically collected in clean containers, not necessarily sterile ones, as sterility is not required for stool analysis.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Secure new tracheostomy ties before removing old ones. Securing the new ties before removing the old ones prevents accidental decannulation of the tracheostomy tube.

B. Use aseptic technique. Aseptic technique should be used to reduce the risk of infection during tracheostomy care.

C. Apply suction when inserting the catheter. Suction should only be applied when withdrawing the catheter, not during insertion, to prevent trauma to the trachea and bronchial tissues.

D. Clean the inner cannula with mild soap and water. The inner cannula should be cleaned with sterile saline or a prescribed solution, not with soap, to avoid irritation and infection.

A. "Small electrodes are placed on my scalp." B. "I will wear earphones during this test." C. "A tuning fork is placed on my head." D. "A small probe is placed inside my ear."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "Small electrodes are placed on my scalp." This statement describes an EEG, not the Rinne test. The Rinne test involves a tuning fork, not electrodes. This statement is incorrect.

B. "I will wear earphones during this test." This statement describes an audiometry test, not the Rinne test. The Rinne test uses a tuning fork, not earphones. This statement is incorrect.

C. "A tuning fork is placed on my head." The Rinne test is a hearing test that involves placing a vibrating tuning fork on the mastoid process behind the ear and then comparing the sound conducted through bone to the sound conducted through air.

D. "A small probe is placed inside my ear." This statement describes tympanometry or other tests that involve probes in the ear, not the Rinne test. The Rinne test uses a tuning fork placed on the mastoid bone and near the ear canal. This statement is incorrect.

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A nurse is caring for a client who needs a stool specimen collected. Which of the following actions should the nurse take when obtaining the specimen?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has a tracheostomy. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement when performing tracheostomy care?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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