A nurse is caring for a client who reports abdominal pain. The nurse asks the client to describe what the pain feels like. The nurse is using which of the following components of the PQRST mnemonic?
Precipitating cause
Region
Quality
Severity
The Correct Answer is C
A. This component refers to what triggered the pain or any factors that may have contributed to its onset. For example, a nurse might ask if the pain started after eating, exercising, or any other activity. This does not apply to the nurse asking about the quality of the pain.
B. This involves identifying the location of the pain. The nurse would ask the client where the pain is situated (e.g., upper abdomen, lower abdomen, etc.). While important, this is not what the nurse is asking when they inquire about the nature of the pain.
C. This component focuses on describing the nature of the pain itself. The nurse is asking the client to describe what the pain feels like, such as whether it is sharp, dull, throbbing, burning, or cramping. This is the correct choice in this scenario.
D. This refers to how intense the pain is, often measured on a scale (e.g., 0 to 10). The nurse would ask the client to rate their pain intensity. While this is an important aspect of pain assessment, it does not pertain to describing what the pain feels like.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Electronic health records (EHRs) allow for immediate access to a patient's health information, improving coordination of care and enabling timely decision-making.
B. EHRs actually improve coordination of care by providing real-time access to patient information for multiple healthcare providers.
C. While some EHR systems offer patient portals, this is not a core advantage of electronic documentation itself.
D. EHRs can help reduce duplicate testing by providing access to previous test results and preventing unnecessary procedures.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Peripheral neuropathy is a type of chronic pain that results from nerve damage, often characterized by numbness, tingling, and pain. It is typically long-lasting and not classified as acute pain.
B. Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory condition that causes ongoing pain, swelling, and stiffness in the joints. While it can have acute flare-ups, the overall condition is classified as chronic pain.
C. Acute pain typically arises suddenly and is usually associated with a specific cause, such as injury, surgery, or illness. A surgical incision leads to immediate pain that is expected to diminish as the healing process progresses.
D. Fibromyalgia is a chronic condition characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, and tenderness. The pain associated with fibromyalgia is persistent and varies in intensity, making it a chronic pain condition.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.