When using crutches, what is the correct way to walk?

Alternate between bearing weight on the crutches and the injured leg

Use the crutches to hop forward without putting weight on the injured leg

Keep the injured leg elevated at all times

Lean heavily on the crutches to avoid putting weight on the injured leg

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   This is the correct way to walk with crutches. It allows for weight-bearing on the injured leg as tolerated, promoting healing and preventing muscle atrophy.
B.   Hopping can put additional stress on the injured leg and other joints, increasing the risk of further injury.
C.   While elevating the injured leg can help reduce swelling, it's important to engage in regular weight- bearing exercises to maintain muscle strength and prevent stiffness.
D.   Leaning heavily on the crutches can put excessive pressure on the wrists and shoulders, leading to pain and discomfort.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The goal is not to avoid pressure on the stronger leg; rather, the walker is used to assist with balance and support for both legs. The client typically puts weight on both legs when using the walker, especially when moving it forward.
B. While proper hand positioning is important for stability, the specific instruction to move the walker forward 6 to 8 inches is primarily focused on facilitating safe movement and balance, rather than just ensuring hand positioning. Therefore, this is not the main purpose.
C. Moving the walker forward provides a stable base of support before the client steps forward with their weaker leg. This technique allows the client to safely shift their weight onto the walker, minimizing the risk of falls and ensuring adequate support during ambulation.
D. While maintaining the center of gravity is important for balance, the specific instruction to move the walker forward 6 to 8 inches is primarily about creating a safe distance to support the client’s weight. This action does help with balance, but it’s not the primary reason for that specific movement.

A. Increased school attendance B. School-age children C. During the summer months D. Decreased prevalence of pneumonia E. Three months after immunization F. Older adults

Correct Answer is ["C","E"]

Explanation

A. This represents an outcome rather than a time frame. It indicates a desired result from an intervention but does not specify a duration.
B. This identifies the population of interest but does not indicate a time frame, so it does not represent the "T" in PICOT.
C. This option specifies a time frame, making it suitable to represent "T" in PICOT. It indicates a specific period in which the intervention or study would take place.
D. This reflects an outcome of interest rather than a time component, so it does not fit the "T" in PICOT.
E. This is a clear representation of time, indicating a specific duration after an intervention (immunization). It fits the "T" in PICOT.
F. This indicates a population rather than a time frame, so it does not represent the "T" in PICOT.

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When using crutches, what is the correct way to walk?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

What is the purpose of instructing the client to move the walker forward 6 to 8 inches, setting it down with all four feet on the floor when ambulating?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A team of community health nurses is considering the implementation of new programs in their community, and they are formulating research questions. Which of the following should represent a T in their PICOT questions? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer is ["C","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who reports abdominal pain. The nurse asks the client to describe what the pain feels like. The nurse is using which of the following components of the PQRST mnemonic?

A nurse is discussing the process of evidence-based practice with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following information should the nurse include when discussing a PICOT question?

A nurse is caring for a client who reports a decrease in central vision. The nurse should identify that this is a manifestation of which of the following visual impairments?

A nurse is documenting client care including only unexpected findings related to the client's condition. Which of the following documentation methods is the nurse utilizing?

A nurse is collecting data on a client for manifestations of pain. Which of the following findings is an objective indicator of pain?

A nurse is caring for a client who had radiation therapy and is experiencing painful dermatitis. The nurse should identify the client is experiencing which of the following types of pain?

A nurse is preparing to delegate tasks to an assistive personnel (AP). The nurse should identify which of the following as one of the five rights of delegation?

What is an important strategy for fall prevention in older adults?