A nurse is caring for a client who speaks a different language and is having difficulty understanding them. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Direct all communication through the client's family.
Limit instructions to simple and short one-sentence instructions.
Ask a coworker who speaks the client's language to translate information.
Find an available interpreter to help with communication.
The Correct Answer is D
A. "Direct all communication through the client's family." While family members may assist in communication, they may omit, alter, or misunderstand medical information. Using a trained medical interpreter ensures accurate and confidential communication.
B. "Limit instructions to simple and short one-sentence instructions." While clear, simple instructions are helpful, language barriers still exist. This does not fully address the client’s difficulty in understanding.
C. "Ask a coworker who speaks the client's language to translate information." A coworker may not be a certified medical interpreter and could misinterpret critical information. Medical translation should always be done by a qualified interpreter.
D. "Find an available interpreter to help with communication." A trained medical interpreter provides accurate, unbiased, and professional translation, ensuring that the client fully understands their care and can make informed decisions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Give the adolescent a short story pamphlet about puberty. While educational materials about puberty can be helpful, they do not provide specific information about a pelvic examination.
B. Describe the steps to the adolescent's guardian. The explanation should be directed to the adolescent to ensure they understand and feel comfortable. The guardian may be included if the adolescent prefers.
C. Show an online video that demonstrates what to expect. A visual demonstration can help reduce anxiety by familiarizing the adolescent with the procedure in a clear and informative way.
D. Use an anatomically correct puppet to demonstrate. Puppets are more appropriate for explaining procedures to younger children, not adolescents.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Place multiple smoke detectors in the same area of the home. Smoke detectors should be placed in different areas, especially near bedrooms, in hallways, and on every level of the home, rather than clustering them in one area.
B. Change the batteries in smoke detectors every 2 years. Batteries should be changed at least once a year, and the smoke detector should be tested monthly to ensure functionality.
C. Cover the nose and mouth with a damp cloth before exiting a smoke-filled area. Using a damp cloth helps filter out some smoke and toxic fumes, reducing inhalation of harmful particles.
D. Open a window to let smoke out before leaving the home. Opening a window can increase oxygen flow, which may intensify the fire rather than help in an evacuation. Instead, the priority should be to evacuate immediately and call emergency services.
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