A nurse is caring for a client whose partner died 3 years ago and reports that they are still unable to accept the loss.
The nurse should identify that the client has manifestations of which of the following types of grief?

Prolonged grief.

Uncomplicated grief.

Anticipatory grief.

Disenfranchised grief.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Prolonged grief is characterized by an extended period of mourning and difficulty in accepting the loss. This type of grief is often associated with intense emotional pain and can last for an extended period, beyond what is considered a normal grieving process. In this scenario, the client's inability to accept the loss of their partner after 3 years is indicative of prolonged grief.

Choice B rationale:

Uncomplicated grief refers to a normal grieving process that follows a loss. It typically involves feelings of sadness, anger, and sorrow, but the individual can eventually accept the loss and continue with their life. The client in the scenario is experiencing prolonged and complicated grief, which does not fit the definition of uncomplicated grief.

Choice C rationale:

Anticipatory grief occurs when individuals start grieving before the actual loss takes place, often seen in situations where a loved one has a terminal illness, and the family begins to mourn the eventual loss. The client in the scenario is not experiencing anticipatory grief, as the loss has already occurred.

Choice D rationale:

Disenfranchised grief refers to grief that is not openly acknowledged or socially supported. It occurs when an individual's loss is not recognized or validated by others, such as in the case of the loss of a same-sex partner, a pet, or a non-traditional relationship. In this scenario, the client's grief is not disenfranchised; it is prolonged and complicated.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Keeping the feet together when lifting an object is not a proper body mechanics technique. It can lead to instability and an increased risk of injury because the base of support is not wide enough. Therefore, this choice does not indicate an understanding of body mechanics.

Choice B rationale:

Bending at the hip when lifting is also an incorrect body mechanics technique. Proper body mechanics involve bending at the knees and keeping the back straight to reduce the risk of back injuries. Bending at the hips can strain the lower back, making it an incorrect choice.

Choice C rationale:

Twisting the spine when lifting is a harmful practice in body mechanics. Twisting the spine can lead to spinal injuries, especially when lifting heavy objects. Proper body mechanics emphasize keeping the spine aligned and not twisting during lifting. Therefore, this choice does not indicate an understanding of body mechanics.

Choice D rationale:

Standing close to the object being moved is the correct body mechanics technique. This choice demonstrates an understanding of proper body mechanics because it reduces the strain on the back and minimizes the effort required to lift a heavy object. Keeping a wide base of support and using the leg muscles rather than the back muscles are essential principles of proper body mechanics. This is the correct choice. .

A. Establish whether the client's grieving is healthy or complicated. B. Develop client-specific goals and outcomes. C. Incorporate the treatment into the client's care. D. Determine whether coping strategies were successful.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Establishing whether the client's grieving is healthy or complicated is the first step in the nursing process when caring for a client experiencing grief. This step falls under the assessment phase of the nursing process and is essential for understanding the client's needs and planning appropriate care.

Choice B rationale:

Developing client-specific goals and outcomes comes after the assessment phase in the planning stage of the nursing process. While important, it is not the first action the nurse should take in this situation.

Choice C rationale:

Incorporating the treatment into the client's care occurs during the implementation phase of the nursing process and follows assessment and planning. This is not the first action.

Choice D rationale:

Determining whether coping strategies were successful is part of the evaluation phase of the nursing process, which occurs after the implementation of care. It is not the first step in this situation. Now, let's proceed to the final question.

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A nurse is caring for a client whose partner died 3 years ago and reports that they are still unable to accept the loss.The nurse should identify that the client has manifestations of which of the following types of grief?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is planning to use the nursing process to care for a client who is experiencing grief.Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client whose partner died 3 years ago and reports that they are still unable to accept the loss.
The nurse should identify that the client has manifestations of which of the following types of grief?