A nurse is preparing to obtain a 24-hr urine collection from a client.
Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Discard the client's last void at the end of the collection time period.
Include toilet paper with the collected urine.
Save the first void at the start of the collection time period.
Refrigerate the urine during the collection time period.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Discard the client's last void at the end of the collection time period. This choice is not appropriate. When conducting a 24-hour urine collection, it's essential to include all urine produced during the specified time frame. Discarding the last void would result in an incomplete and inaccurate collection.
Choice B rationale:
Include toilet paper with the collected urine. This choice is also incorrect. Toilet paper is not typically included in a 24-hour urine collection. The purpose of this collection is to accurately measure substances excreted by the kidneys over a specific time period. Toilet paper is not part of this measurement and should not be included.
Choice D rationale:
This helps prevent the breakdown of certain substances and ensures the sample's accuracy. Failure to refrigerate the urine can lead to inaccurate test results. Now, let's discuss the rationale for the correct answer, choice C:
Choice C rationale:
The first void at the beginning of the collection period is typically discarded, as it represents the urine that was in the bladder before the timed collection started. This helps ensure that the collection is accurate and only includes urine produced during the specified 24-hour period. It's important to follow this protocol to obtain reliable test results.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Administering a scheduled pain medication for a client who is in pain is an act of beneficence rather than autonomy. Beneficence focuses on doing good for the patient, while autonomy involves respecting the patient's right to make choices about their care.
Choice B rationale:
Fulfilling a promise to a client to return with their pain medication is related to veracity and accountability rather than autonomy. Autonomy pertains to the patient's ability to make choices regarding their care.
Choice D rationale:
Providing nonpharmacological pain interventions equally to all clients is related to justice and fairness rather than autonomy. Autonomy involves respecting an individual's right to make decisions about their treatment. Now, let's move on to the next question.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Spirituality can increase feelings of hopelessness. This statement is not accurate. In many cases, spirituality can provide comfort, support, and a sense of hope for individuals who are nearing the end of life. Many people turn to their faith and spirituality as a source of strength and consolation during difficult times.
Choice B rationale:
Spirituality can increase the desire to hasten death. This statement is not generally true. Spirituality often has the opposite effect by providing a sense of purpose and meaning in life, which can help individuals find reasons to continue living. While some individuals may grapple with complex feelings related to death, it's not a typical outcome of embracing spirituality.
Choice C rationale:
Spirituality can increase depression. This statement is not accurate. Spirituality can actually serve as a source of emotional support and resilience for individuals facing the end of life. It can help individuals cope with their emotions and provide a sense of peace and comfort.
Choice D rationale:
Spirituality can increase the quality of life. This statement is correct. Spirituality often plays a positive role in the lives of individuals nearing the end of life. It can enhance the quality of life by providing emotional and psychological support, promoting a sense of purpose, and helping individuals find comfort and peace during this challenging time.
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