A nurse is planning care for a client who has diverticulitis.
The nurse should plan to monitor the client for which of the following complications of diverticulitis?
Dysphagia.
Ulcerative colitis.
Peritonitis.
Crohn's disease.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Dysphagia is a difficulty or discomfort with swallowing and is not a complication of diverticulitis. Diverticulitis typically involves inflammation or infection of diverticula in the colon and may present with symptoms such as abdominal pain, fever, and changes in bowel habits, but dysphagia is not a characteristic feature.
Choice B rationale:
Ulcerative colitis is a distinct inflammatory bowel disease and is not a complication of diverticulitis. These conditions have different causes and affect different parts of the digestive tract. While both conditions can cause abdominal discomfort, they are not directly related.
Choice C rationale:
Peritonitis is a potential complication of diverticulitis. When diverticula become infected and rupture, they can spill their contents into the abdominal cavity, leading to peritonitis, which is an inflammation of the peritoneum (the lining of the abdominal cavity). This condition can be life-threatening and requires prompt medical intervention.
Choice D rationale:
Crohn's disease is a separate inflammatory bowel disease and is not a complication of diverticulitis. Crohn's disease can affect any part of the digestive tract, whereas diverticulitis typically occurs in the colon. They have distinct clinical features and treatment approaches. .
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
"Role performance overload" is not a direct adverse effect of a negative body image. Role performance overload refers to excessive demands and responsibilities in one's life, which can lead to stress and burnout. While a negative body image can contribute to stress, it does not directly cause role performance overload.
Choice B rationale:
"Development of an eating disorder" is a well-documented adverse effect of a negative body image. Individuals with a negative body image may develop eating disorders like anorexia nervosa or bulimia as they strive for an idealized body image. This choice is directly related to the topic of negative body image.
Choice C rationale:
"Mistrust" is not a typical adverse effect of a negative body image. Mistrust is more related to issues of trust and interpersonal relationships, while a negative body image primarily affects one's self-perception.
Choice D rationale:
"Self-absorption" can be a consequence of a negative body image, as individuals may become preoccupied with their appearance and self-worth based on their body. However, the most direct and severe consequence is the development of eating disorders, as mentioned in choice B. .
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Alcohol consumption is a modifiable risk factor that can have negative health consequences. However, it is not the primary factor to focus on when discussing ways to improve health. Excessive alcohol consumption can lead to liver disease, addiction, and other health issues, but it's not the most critical modifiable risk factor for many people.
Choice B rationale:
Family history is not a modifiable risk factor. It's essential information for assessing a person's risk for various health conditions, but it cannot be changed or improved upon. Therefore, it's not the primary focus when teaching someone how to improve their health.
Choice D rationale:
A sedentary lifestyle is a modifiable risk factor and is crucial for improving health. Prolonged inactivity can lead to various health problems, such as obesity, cardiovascular disease, and muscle weakness. While it's an important factor, it's not the top priority for improving health in this context.
Choice E rationale:
Weight is a modifiable risk factor, and it is closely related to diet and physical activity. Maintaining a healthy weight is essential for overall health, and it often involves a combination of dietary choices and physical activity. However, focusing on diet itself is more specific and directly actionable when providing health improvement advice. Now, let's move on to the next question.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.