A nurse is caring for a client with suspected hemorrhage. The nurse should anticipate which diagnostic test as a priority to identify the cause and source of bleeding?

Computed Tomography (CT) scan

Complete Blood Count (CBC)

Electrocardiogram (ECG)

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A) Correct. A CT scan is a valuable diagnostic tool to identify the cause and source of bleeding, especially in cases of significant hemorrhage.

B) Incorrect. While a complete blood count (CBC) provides valuable information about the client's red blood cells and hemoglobin levels, it does not directly identify the cause and source of bleeding.

C) Incorrect. An electrocardiogram (ECG) is used to assess the heart's electrical activity and is not relevant to identifying the cause and source of bleeding.

D) Incorrect. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is helpful in diagnosing various conditions but is not the primary test for identifying the cause and source of bleeding in a client with suspected hemorrhage.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While a complete blood count (CBC) provides valuable information about the client's red blood cell count and hemoglobin levels, it does not directly confirm the presence of bleeding or assess the clotting function.

B) Incorrect. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a valuable tool for diagnosing various conditions but is not a primary test for confirming the presence of bleeding.

C) Correct. A coagulation panel, which includes prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (PTT), helps assess the clotting function and can aid in confirming the presence of bleeding and identifying coagulation disorders.

D) Incorrect. Fecal Occult Blood Test (FOBT) is used to detect hidden blood in stool, which is indicative of lower gastrointestinal bleeding, but it does not confirm internal bleeding in other areas of the body.

A. "The doctor will remove a sample of my bone marrow for testing." B. "They will use a scope to look inside my stomach and intestines." C. "The nurse will check my blood pressure and heart rate during the procedure." D. "They will perform an ultrasound to see if there's any bleeding in my abdomen."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. Bone marrow aspiration involves the removal of a small sample of bone marrow from the hip bone to assess the production of blood cells and identify potential causes of bleeding disorders.

B) Incorrect. The statement describes an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), which is not the procedure scheduled for this client.

C) Incorrect. Monitoring blood pressure and heart rate is essential during any procedure, but it is not specific to bone marrow aspiration.

D) Incorrect. An ultrasound is not relevant to a bone marrow aspiration procedure and is not used to assess bleeding disorders. It is typically used for imaging soft tissues and organs.

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A nurse is caring for a client with suspected hemorrhage. The nurse should anticipate which diagnostic test as a priority to identify the cause and source of bleeding?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client with suspected internal bleeding. Which diagnostic test should the nurse anticipate as a priority to confirm the presence of bleeding?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client with suspected bleeding disorders is scheduled for a bone marrow aspiration. Which statement made by the client indicates a correct understanding of the procedure?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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