A nurse is caring for a group of clients in a medical-surgical unit. The nurse should ensure that the client has signed an informed consent form prior to which of the following procedures? (Select all that apply.)

Inserting an indwelling urinary catheter

Receiving moderate sedation

Inserting a peripheral IV catheter

Suctioning a tracheostomy tube

Undergoing cardiac catheterization

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,E

A.   Inserting an indwelling urinary catheter: This is a routine procedure that does not require informed consent.
B.   Receiving moderate sedation: Moderate sedation involves the risk of respiratory depression and other complications, necessitating informed consent.
C.   Inserting a peripheral IV catheter: Routine IV insertion does not require formal informed consent.
D.   Suctioning a tracheostomy tube: Suctioning is a standard care procedure that does not require informed consent.
E.   Undergoing cardiac catheterization: Cardiac catheterization is an invasive diagnostic or therapeutic procedure with potential risks, requiring informed consent.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Select the appropriate dressing: Although selecting the right dressing is essential, it is not the initial step.
B. Document the dressing change: Documentation follows the intervention, not precedes it.
C. Change the dressing: Performing the dressing change without adequate preparation is not the first step.
D. Review available dressing types: Reviewing available dressing options ensures appropriate selection based on the wound's condition and treatment goals.

A. Report the incident to the charge nurse. B. Log the previous user out of the system. C. Offer to conduct a unit in-service on client confidentiality. D. Complete an incident report.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Report the incident to the charge nurse: Reporting is important but not the immediate priority to address the privacy breach.
B. Log the previous user out of the system: Securing the information immediately prevents further unauthorized access, making this the priority action.
C. Offer to conduct a unit in-service on client confidentiality: Education is beneficial but is not the immediate priority.
D. Complete an incident report: Documentation is essential but should occur after the situation is resolved.

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A nurse is caring for a group of clients in a medical-surgical unit. The nurse should ensure that the client has signed an informed consent form prior to which of the following procedures? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

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Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

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