A nurse is caring for a group of clients in a medical-surgical unit. The nurse should ensure that the client has signed an informed consent form prior to which of the following procedures? (Select all that apply.)

Inserting an indwelling urinary catheter

Receiving moderate sedation

Inserting a peripheral IV catheter

Suctioning a tracheostomy tube

Undergoing cardiac catheterization

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,E

A.   Inserting an indwelling urinary catheter: This is a routine procedure that does not require informed consent.
B.   Receiving moderate sedation: Moderate sedation involves the risk of respiratory depression and other complications, necessitating informed consent.
C.   Inserting a peripheral IV catheter: Routine IV insertion does not require formal informed consent.
D.   Suctioning a tracheostomy tube: Suctioning is a standard care procedure that does not require informed consent.
E.   Undergoing cardiac catheterization: Cardiac catheterization is an invasive diagnostic or therapeutic procedure with potential risks, requiring informed consent.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Showing a client who has a new colostomy how to empty the pouch. Client education requires the clinical knowledge and teaching skills of a nurse.
B. Re-inserting an NG tube for a client who requires gastric decompression. NG tube insertion is a skilled task that requires clinical assessment and monitoring by a nurse.
C. Performing a closed catheter irrigation for a client who is postoperative. Closed catheter irrigation requires sterile technique and clinical judgment, which are nursing responsibilities.
D. Bathing a client who has hemiparesis following a stroke. APs can assist with bathing and hygiene tasks.

A. Perform a specific nursing task for a group of clients. B. Provide complete care for a caseload of clients. C. Receive cross-training in multiple departments. D. Delegate low-skilled tasks to assistive personnel.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Perform a specific nursing task for a group of clients: This approach aligns more with functional nursing, not total patient care.
B. Provide complete care for a caseload of clients: In total patient care, the nurse is responsible for all aspects of care for a specific group of clients during their shift.
C. Receive cross-training in multiple departments: Cross-training is related to float pool or department-specific training, not the care delivery method.
D. Delegate low-skilled tasks to assistive personnel: While delegation may occasionally occur, the focus in total patient care is on the nurse providing direct care.

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A nurse is caring for a group of clients in a medical-surgical unit. The nurse should ensure that the client has signed an informed consent form prior to which of the following procedures? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse on a medical-surgical unit has just received a change-of-shift report for four clients. Which of the following tasks should the nurse assign to an assistive personnel?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is working on a medical-surgical unit that uses the total patient care delivery method. For each shift, the nurse should plan to take which of the following actions?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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