A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a group of assistive personnel about fire evacuation procedures. Which of the following information the nurse includes in the teaching?
Ask ambulatory clients to help to move clients in wheelchairs.
Place dry towels around the bases of doors.
Carry bedridden clients to safety by lifting them onto your back.
Aim the extinguisher at the top of the fire.
The Correct Answer is B
A) Ask ambulatory clients to help to move clients in wheelchairs:
While enlisting the help of ambulatory clients to assist those in wheelchairs may seem logical, it is not typically recommended as it could pose safety risks to both parties during an evacuation. Assistive personnel should be trained to prioritize their own safety and the safety of others during evacuation procedures, following established protocols for assisting clients with mobility impairments.
B) Place dry towels around the bases of doors:
Placing dry towels around the bases of doors is a recommended fire evacuation procedure to prevent smoke from entering the room. This action helps create a barrier to smoke inhalation and can buy time for evacuation or rescue efforts. It is important to use dry towels or clothing to avoid fueling the fire and to minimize the passage of smoke.
C) Carry bedridden clients to safety by lifting them onto your back:
Carrying bedridden clients on one's back during a fire evacuation is not a safe or feasible method, especially for assistive personnel who may not have the physical strength or training to perform such tasks. Evacuating bedridden clients should be done using appropriate evacuation equipment such as evacuation sleds or sheets, following facility protocols and guidelines.
D) Aim the extinguisher at the top of the fire:
While using a fire extinguisher is an important aspect of fire safety training, aiming the extinguisher at the top of the fire is not always the correct approach. The appropriate technique for using a fire extinguisher depends on the type of fire and the specific instructions provided with the extinguisher. It is essential for assistive personnel to receive proper training on fire extinguisher use and to follow established procedures during emergencies.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Vital signs flow sheet:
While vital signs are essential for assessing the client's health status, the home health agency typically focuses on the client's ongoing care needs rather than retrospective data such as vital sign trends.
B) Nursing admission assessment:
The nursing admission assessment provides valuable information about the client's initial condition upon admission to the acute care facility. However, the home health agency primarily requires information relevant to the client's current health status and ongoing care needs.
C) Current medications:
Providing the home health agency with a list of the client's current medications is essential for continuity of care. It allows the home health agency to ensure that the client receives the appropriate medications and dosages after discharge. This information helps prevent medication errors, adverse drug interactions, and omissions in the client's care plan. Additionally, the home health agency can use the medication list to reconcile medications and update the client's medication regimen as needed.
D) Nurses' notes:
While nurses' notes contain valuable information about the client's care during their stay in the acute care facility, they may not be immediately relevant to the home health agency's provision of care in the community setting. The focus of the home health agency is typically on the client's current status and needs rather than historical documentation.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) The client rates her pain at a 3 on a 0 to 10 pain rating scale:
In the SBAR communication technique, "A" stands for "Assessment." This portion of the report should include concise and pertinent information about the client's current condition or status. The client's pain level, rated on a standardized pain scale, is a crucial assessment parameter that provides immediate insight into the client's comfort and potential need for intervention or further assessment.
B) The client has type 2 diabetes mellitus:
While the client's medical history of type 2 diabetes mellitus is important information, it is more relevant to the client's overall health status and background. In the SBAR framework, this information would typically be included in the "B" (Background) portion of the report, which focuses on contextual information such as medical history, current diagnoses, and relevant background information about the client.
C) The client is 2 hours postoperative following a cholecystectomy:
The fact that the client is 2 hours postoperative following a cholecystectomy is significant information regarding the client's recent surgical procedure and immediate postoperative status. However, this information falls under the "B" (Background) portion of the SBAR report, which includes details about the client's recent events, procedures, or treatments.
D) The client should wear compression stockings:
Information about the client's prescribed interventions or treatments, such as wearing compression stockings, is essential for continuity of care and ensuring that appropriate interventions are continued. However, this information is typically included in the "R" (Recommendation) portion of the SBAR report, where the nurse may provide recommendations for ongoing care or interventions based on the client's current condition and needs.
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