A nurse is caring for a group of clients. Which of the following situations requires an incident report?

A client experiences a seizure.

A client vomits after receiving an oral medication.

A client receives their insulin 1 hr before scheduled.

A client receives their meal tray 20 min late.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Incident reports are documented for incidences that are likely to cause adverse outcomes for the clients or healthcare professionals and, therefore, their occurrence needs to be mitigated. In this case, wrong timing for medications such as insulin may lead to overdose with subsequent hypoglycemia which is detrimental

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) block the enzyme monoamine oxidase, which is responsible for breaking down tyramine in the body. When taking MAOIs, consuming high-tyramine foods can cause tyramine levels to reach dangerous levels, leading to a serious spike in blood pressure. It's important to follow a low-tyramine diet while on MAOIs and for a few weeks after stopping the medication to prevent a hypertensive crisis. The interaction has no effect on bowel habits, or arousal/wakefulness

A. Have the client take the medication on an empty stomach to avoid interactions. B. Consult a drug reference guide for possible interactions. C. Ask another nurse if they are aware of potential interactions. D. Check the client's medical record for medication and food interactions.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Consulting a reference guide provides information on all potential interactions that may apply for the medication guide. It allows the nurse to give specific and accurate information regarding the drug at hand without generalization.

A- This does not apply to all medications

C-Asking a colleague may not be accurate

D- The clients records may not contain all the relevant information needed

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A nurse is caring for a group of clients. Which of the following situations requires an incident report?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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