A nurse is caring for a group of clients.
For which of the following situations should the nurse complete an incident report? (Select all that apply.)
A client receives burns from a heating pad.
A client reports being dissatisfied with the temperature of the meals provided.
A client becomes disoriented and falls out of bed.
A client's visitor becomes dizzy and faints in the client's room.
A client is unable to afford the physical therapy that the provider recommends.
Correct Answer : A,C,D
Choice A rationale
A client who receives burns from a heating pad has experienced harm due to the healthcare setting or treatment. An incident report should be completed to document the injury and investigate the cause to prevent future occurrences.
Choice B rationale
A client's dissatisfaction with meal temperature does not typically require an incident report unless it leads to significant issues such as foodborne illness or other adverse effects. It is usually managed through the facility's complaint process.
Choice C rationale
If a client becomes disoriented and falls out of bed, it is crucial to complete an incident report to document the event, assess the cause, and implement measures to prevent similar incidents. This helps ensure client safety and continuous quality improvement.
Choice D rationale
When a client's visitor becomes dizzy and faints in the client's room, an incident report should be completed to document the occurrence and initiate an investigation into the cause. This helps in providing appropriate care and preventing future incidents.
Choice E rationale
A client's inability to afford recommended physical therapy is an important issue but does not typically require an incident report. This situation should be addressed through social services or financial counseling to find a solution.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Telling the client's partner to discuss their feelings when not feeling overwhelmed is dismissive. It does not address their current emotional state or offer support. This response can make the partner feel unheard and may not provide immediate relief or understanding.
Choice B rationale
Suggesting that the partner take the client with them when going out may not be practical, especially considering the advanced stage of Alzheimer's disease. This response can show a lack of understanding of the challenges faced by caregivers of individuals with severe cognitive impairment.
Choice C rationale
Asking the partner to share more about their expectations opens a dialogue and shows empathy. It allows the nurse to understand the partner’s feelings and needs better, providing an opportunity for supportive and individualized advice.
Choice D rationale
While expressing understanding and sharing a personal experience might build rapport, it can shift the focus away from the partner's feelings and needs. The nurse should remain client-centered, providing support specific to the partner's situation rather than comparing it to their own.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"D"}
Explanation
The nurse should first: Response 1: Notify the primary health care provider immediately.
This is crucial because the client is showing signs of a potential cardiac event, which requires immediate medical attention.
Then, the nurse should: Response 2: Start an IV line for potential medication administration.
Starting an IV line ensures that the client can receive any necessary medications quickly.
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