A nurse is caring for a mother who delivered vaginally 2 hours ago.Select the 4 findings the nurse should report to the provider.
Fundus midline and firm at the umbilicus.
Moderate lochia rubra with no clots.
Constant trickle of blood at the vagina.
Hemoglobin level.
Heart rate.
Correct Answer : C,D,E
Choice A rationale
A fundus midline and firm at the umbilicus is a normal postpartum finding and does not require reporting. It indicates that the uterus is contracting as expected to prevent postpartum hemorrhage.
Choice B rationale
Moderate lochia rubra without clots is expected in the immediate postpartum period and does not need to be reported. It is part of normal postpartum bleeding as the uterus sheds its lining.
Choice C rationale
A constant trickle of blood at the vagina postpartum could indicate a laceration or retained placental fragments and should be reported to the provider for further evaluation and management.
Choice D rationale
Hemoglobin levels can provide important information about the mother's blood loss during delivery. A low hemoglobin level could indicate significant blood loss and necessitates reporting.
Choice E rationale
An abnormal heart rate in a postpartum mother could be indicative of complications such as hemorrhage or infection and should be reported to the provider for further assessment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Clear fluid oozing from a pilonidal sinus is unrelated to congenital hip dysplasia and more associated with other conditions like pilonidal cysts.
Choice B rationale
A positive hip click can indicate hip instability but is not definitive for congenital hip dysplasia.
Choice C rationale
Erythema toxicum is a benign, self-limiting skin condition and does not relate to hip dysplasia.
Choice D rationale
Limited abduction of the hip is a key sign of congenital hip dysplasia, indicating restricted movement due to abnormal hip joint development. .
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Drying and covering the infant helps prevent heat loss and maintain body temperature, which is essential for newborns immediately after birth.
Choice B rationale
Stimulating the infant to cry helps clear the airways but is usually done after ensuring the respiratory tract is clear.
Choice C rationale
Clearing the respiratory tract is the priority immediately after birth to ensure the newborn can breathe properly and reduce the risk of aspiration.
Choice D rationale
Assessing the umbilical cord is important but not the first priority. Ensuring the airway is clear takes precedence to establish effective breathing. .
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