A nurse is caring for a newborn.
Which of the following assessment findings should indicate to the nurse that suctioning of the nasopharynx is needed?
The newborn's respiratory rate is 32/min.
The newborn's respiratory rate is irregular.
The newborn is beginning to cough.
The newborn's pulse oximetry is 91.
None of the above
The Correct Answer is E
None of the choices provided indicate that suctioning of the nasopharynx is needed for a newborn.
Nasopharyngeal suctioning is performed to remove mucus or saliva from the back of the throat when a newborn is unable to cough or swallow. It is commonly used in infants with bronchiolitis.
Choice A, “The newborn’s respiratory rate is 32/min,” is not an answer because a respiratory rate of 32/min is within the normal range for a newborn.
Choice B, “The newborn’s respiratory rate is irregular,” is not an answer because irregular breathing paterns are common in newborns.
Choice C, “The newborn is beginning to cough,” is not an answer because coughing is a normal reflex that helps clear the airway.
Choice D, “The newborn’s pulse oximetry is 91,” is not an answer because pulse oximetry measures oxygen saturation and does not indicate the need for nasopharyngeal suctioning.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A platelet count of 60,000/mm is low and can be a sign of HELLP syndrome (Hemolysis Elevated Liver enzymes Low Platelet count), which is a serious complication of preeclampsia.
Choice A is not the answer because a creatinine level of 0.8 mg/dL is within the normal range.
Choice C is not the answer because a hemoglobin level of 148 g/dL is within the normal range.
Choice D is not the answer because urine protein concentration of 200 mg/dL is within the normal range for preeclampsia.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason
"I can use natural-skin condoms to prevent sexually transmitted infections." This statement is incorrect. Natural-skin or lambskin condoms are not recommended for preventing sexually transmitted infections (STIs). They may provide some protection against pregnancy but do not effectively protect against STIs. Clients should use latex or polyurethane condoms to reduce the risk of STIs.
Choice B reason
"I can use petroleum jelly as a lubricant with the condom." This statement is also incorrect. Petroleum jelly (Vaseline) and other oil-based lubricants can damage latex condoms, leading to a higher risk of breakage or failure. Clients should use water-based or silicone-based lubricants with latex or polyurethane condoms.
Choice C reason:
"I can re-use the condom one time after initial use." This statement is incorrect. Condoms are designed for single-use only. Reusing a condom increases the risk of breakage, failure, and the transmission of STIs or unwanted pregnancy. Clients should always use a new condom for each sexual act.
Choice D reason:
"I can store the condoms in the drawer of my nightstand." This statement is correct because it indicates that the client understands the proper storage of condoms. Storing condoms in a cool, dry place, such as a drawer or a condom case, helps protect them from damage or deterioration, ensuring they remain effective when needed.
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