A nurse is caring for a newborn whose mother voices concerns about sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). The nurse should include which of the following statements in a discussion with the mother?

"SIDS is directly correlated with the diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis vaccines.".

"Sleep apnea is the main cause of SIDS.".

"Placing your child on her back when sleeping will decrease the risk of SIDS.".

"SIDS rates have been rising over the last 10 years.".

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that infants be placed on their backs to sleep to reduce the risk of SIDS1.
Choice A is not an answer because there is no direct correlation between SIDS and diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis vaccines

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choice D: Pediculosis capitis.

Choice D rationale: Pediculosis capitis is an infestation of head lice, which causes symptoms such as white flakes that do not brush off the hair easily and a rash on the back of the neck. These symptoms are due to the lice feeding on the scalp and laying eggs (nits), which can cause itching and irritation.

Choice A rationale: Folliculitis is an inflammation of the hair follicles, typically caused by bacterial or fungal infections. While it can cause a rash, it is not characterized by white flakes in the hair.

Choice B rationale: Tinea capitis, also known as ringworm of the scalp, is a fungal infection that causes scaly, itchy patches on the scalp. It may lead to hair loss in the affected areas, but it does not typically cause white flakes that do not brush off the hair.

Choice C rationale: Impetigo contagiosa is a highly contagious bacterial skin infection that causes blisters or sores on the skin. It does not involve white flakes in the hair and primarily affects exposed skin rather than the scalp.

A. Shingles. B. Valley fever. C. Fever blister. D. Athlete's foot.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Tinea pedis is a fungal infection that aﬀects the skin on the feet and is commonly known as an athlete’s foot.
Choice A, Shingles, is incorrect because shingles are a viral infection that causes a
painful rash.
Choice B, Valley fever, is incorrect because valley fever is a fungal infection that aﬀects the lungs.
Choice C, Fever blister, is incorrect because fever blisters are caused by the herpes simplex virus and typically appear on or around the lips.

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A nurse is caring for a newborn whose mother voices concerns about sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). The nurse should include which of the following statements in a discussion with the mother?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A school nurse is assessing a school-age child and notices white ﬂakes that don't brush oﬀ the hair and a rash on the back of the child's neck. The nurse should suspect which of the following disorders?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a child who has tinea pedis. The child's parent asks the nurse what this infection is commonly called. The nurse should respond with which of the following common names?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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