A nurse is caring for a newly admitted child who has cystic fibrosis. For which of the following members of the interprofessional team should the nurse initiate a referral?
Dietitian
Occupational therapist
Speech-language pathologist
Physical therapist
The Correct Answer is A
A. Nutritional management is crucial in cystic fibrosis due to malabsorption issues.
A dietitian can provide guidance on appropriate dietary intake and may recommend enzyme replacement therapy.
B. Occupational therapists may assist with activities of daily living, but their primary role may not be as critical initially as nutritional management.
C. Speech-language pathologists primarily focus on speech and swallowing disorders, which may not be the primary concern at the time of admission.
D. Physical therapists may assist with physical activity and mobility, but their primary role may not be as critical initially as nutritional management.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Increasing throat pain is expected post-tonsillectomy and can be managed with pain medication.
B. Refusing clear liquids might indicate discomfort, but it is not as concerning as other symptoms.
C. Crying often may be due to discomfort or fear but is not as indicative of potential complications as frequent swallowing.
D. Frequent swallowing could indicate bleeding, a potential complication post- tonsillectomy, and requires immediate attention to prevent further complications.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This statement demonstrates an understanding of the increased risk of tuberculosis in individuals with HIV and the importance of regular screening. Tuberculosis is a common opportunistic infection in individuals with HIV, and regular testing is essential for early detection and treatment.
B. While starting antiretroviral therapy such as zidovudine is important for managing HIV, it does not immediately decrease the risk of transmission. It takes time for viral load suppression to occur and for the risk of transmission to decrease significantly.
C. Doubling medications without healthcare provider guidance could lead to incorrect dosing and potential harm. HIV medications should be taken exactly as prescribed by the healthcare provider.
D. Childhood immunizations are essential for preventing other infectious diseases but may need to be adjusted based on the child's immune status and specific recommendations from the healthcare provider. The statement does not address the immediate concern of managing HIV.
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