A nurse is caring for a patient diagnosed with non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL)
Which statement by the patient indicates a correct understanding of NHL?
"NHL is characterized by Reed-Sternberg cells.”
"NHL originates from abnormal T cells.”
"NHL is a type of leukemia.”
"NHL affects only the bone marrow.”
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Reed-Sternberg cells are characteristic of Hodgkin lymphoma, not non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma involves abnormal B or T cells, not Reed-Sternberg cells.
Choice B rationale:
This is the correct answer.
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma can originate from abnormal B cells (B-cell NHL) or T cells (T-cell NHL)
It is a heterogeneous group of lymphoid malignancies, and the understanding that it can originate from abnormal T cells is correct.
Choice C rationale:
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma is not a type of leukemia.
While both are types of blood cancers, they have distinct characteristics and origins.
Choice D rationale:
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma does not affect only the bone marrow.
It primarily involves the lymphatic system, which includes lymph nodes, spleen, and other lymphoid tissues.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Night sweats are one of the B-symptoms associated with lymphoma.
B-symptoms are systemic symptoms that include night sweats, unexplained weight loss, and fever.
These symptoms can be indicative of lymphoma, and their presence should be assessed in a patient with suspected lymphoma.
Choice B rationale:
Unexplained weight loss is another B-symptom commonly associated with lymphoma.
It can be a sign of lymphoma-related metabolic changes.
Assessing weight loss is important in evaluating a patient with suspected lymphoma.
Choice C rationale:
A constant cough that won't go away is not typically associated with lymphoma.
While lymphoma can cause respiratory symptoms if it involves lymph nodes in the chest, such as mediastinal lymph nodes, a persistent cough is not a primary symptom.
Choice D rationale:
Feeling weak and fatigued can be a non-specific symptom seen in various medical conditions, including lymphoma.
However, it is not a B-symptom and does not specifically point to lymphoma.
While fatigue can be associated with the disease, it is essential to consider other symptoms like night sweats and unexplained weight loss when assessing a patient for lymphoma.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Reed-Sternberg cells are characteristic of Hodgkin lymphoma, not non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma involves abnormal B or T cells, not Reed-Sternberg cells.
Choice B rationale:
This is the correct answer.
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma can originate from abnormal B cells (B-cell NHL) or T cells (T-cell NHL)
It is a heterogeneous group of lymphoid malignancies, and the understanding that it can originate from abnormal T cells is correct.
Choice C rationale:
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma is not a type of leukemia.
While both are types of blood cancers, they have distinct characteristics and origins.
Choice D rationale:
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma does not affect only the bone marrow.
It primarily involves the lymphatic system, which includes lymph nodes, spleen, and other lymphoid tissues.
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