A nurse is caring for a patient diagnosed with osteoporosis and lactose intolerance. What intervention will the nurse implement

A) Promoting a society in which people live long healthy lives: Healthy People 2030 emphasizes the promotion of overall health and well-being, aiming to improve the quality of life by encouraging preventive care, addressing health disparities, and promoting healthy lifestyle choices across all populations. The goal is to increase life expectancy and ensure that people live longer, healthier lives by focusing on prevention, health education, and accessible healthcare.

B) Allowing people to continue current behaviors to reduce the stress of change: This approach is not aligned with the goals of Healthy People 2030. While reducing stress is important, the initiative encourages individuals to make lifestyle changes that promote better health outcomes, such as adopting healthier diets, increasing physical activity, and quitting harmful behaviors like smoking. Promoting ongoing unhealthy behaviors would not lead to improved health outcomes.

C) Focusing on illness treatment to provide fast recuperation: Healthy People 2030 focuses more on prevention and health promotion rather than solely on illness treatment. The emphasis is on addressing the root causes of health issues to prevent diseases from occurring in the first place, rather than just providing treatment for illness after it develops.

D) Focusing only on health changes that will lead to better local communities: While Healthy People 2030 does include goals related to improving health within communities, its focus is broader. It includes national health objectives to address issues on a large scale, impacting all populations, and improving health outcomes in every area, not just specific localities. The goal is to ensure that health improvements are seen across the entire nation.

A) Tanning beds are much safer than lying in the sun: This statement is inaccurate. Tanning beds can actually be more harmful than sun exposure, as they expose the skin to concentrated ultraviolet (UV) radiation, which increases the risk of skin cancer, premature aging, and other skin damage. Health promotion teaching should focus on the dangers of tanning and emphasize safe sun practices, such as using sunscreen and avoiding tanning beds.

B) "Share piercing needles only with close friends you trust": This statement is dangerous and misleading. Sharing needles for piercings or tattoos, regardless of trust, can transmit bloodborne infections such as HIV, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C. The nurse should emphasize the importance of using sterilized, single-use needles and ensuring proper hygiene to prevent infections.

C) Your need for sleep will increase during periods of growth: This statement is accurate. Adolescents experience significant physical and cognitive growth, which increases their need for sleep. The nurse should encourage adolescents to prioritize adequate sleep, as it is essential for physical development, emotional well-being, and overall health.

D) "Limit your caloric intake to avoid becoming overweight": While maintaining a balanced diet is important, the focus should not be solely on limiting caloric intake. Adolescents are in a period of rapid growth and development, and their nutritional needs are higher. Health promotion should emphasize eating a balanced diet with appropriate portions of nutrients rather than focusing on restricting calories.