A nurse is caring for a patient diagnosed with osteoporosis and lactose intolerance. What intervention will the nurse implement
Try to do as much as possible for the patient.
Encourage dairy products.
Monitor intake of calcium
increase intake of caffeinated drinks.
The Correct Answer is C
A) Try to do as much as possible for the patient:
While it's important to provide support to a patient with osteoporosis, especially when they are at risk of fractures, the nurse should focus on empowering the patient to maintain as much independence as possible. Over-involvement in their care may limit their ability to maintain or improve mobility and self-care abilities. The priority is addressing nutritional needs and bone health.
B) Encourage dairy products:
While dairy products are an excellent source of calcium, this approach is not suitable for a patient with lactose intolerance. Consuming dairy could lead to discomfort and digestive issues such as bloating, cramps, and diarrhea, which can worsen the patient's symptoms. Alternative sources of calcium should be recommended instead.
C) Monitor intake of calcium:
This is the most appropriate intervention. Monitoring the patient's calcium intake is crucial for individuals with osteoporosis to help strengthen bones and prevent fractures. The nurse can recommend calcium-rich foods that are lactose-free, such as fortified plant-based milks, leafy green vegetables, and fortified cereals. Calcium supplements may also be necessary to meet the daily requirements.
D) Increase intake of caffeinated drinks:
Increasing caffeinated drinks is not advisable for a patient with osteoporosis, as excessive caffeine consumption can interfere with calcium absorption and contribute to bone loss. It is best to limit caffeine intake and focus on promoting good nutritional habits to support bone health.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Promoting a society in which people live long healthy lives: Healthy People 2030 emphasizes the promotion of overall health and well-being, aiming to improve the quality of life by encouraging preventive care, addressing health disparities, and promoting healthy lifestyle choices across all populations. The goal is to increase life expectancy and ensure that people live longer, healthier lives by focusing on prevention, health education, and accessible healthcare.
B) Allowing people to continue current behaviors to reduce the stress of change: This approach is not aligned with the goals of Healthy People 2030. While reducing stress is important, the initiative encourages individuals to make lifestyle changes that promote better health outcomes, such as adopting healthier diets, increasing physical activity, and quitting harmful behaviors like smoking. Promoting ongoing unhealthy behaviors would not lead to improved health outcomes.
C) Focusing on illness treatment to provide fast recuperation: Healthy People 2030 focuses more on prevention and health promotion rather than solely on illness treatment. The emphasis is on addressing the root causes of health issues to prevent diseases from occurring in the first place, rather than just providing treatment for illness after it develops.
D) Focusing only on health changes that will lead to better local communities: While Healthy People 2030 does include goals related to improving health within communities, its focus is broader. It includes national health objectives to address issues on a large scale, impacting all populations, and improving health outcomes in every area, not just specific localities. The goal is to ensure that health improvements are seen across the entire nation.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) "I will place an area rug at the entry of my bathroom": This statement indicates a misunderstanding of safety guidelines. Rugs, especially if they are not properly secured, can pose a tripping hazard. It is recommended to avoid area rugs in high-risk areas like the bathroom to prevent falls.
B) "I will keep the fluorescent ceiling light on in my room at night": While adequate lighting is essential for fall prevention, leaving a bright fluorescent light on can lead to glare and difficulty with vision at night, potentially increasing the risk of a fall. A nightlight or low-level lighting near the bed or bathroom would be more appropriate.
C) "I will place a bath seat in my shower to use when I bathe": This statement indicates that the client understands the need for safety measures to prevent falls. Using a bath seat in the shower allows the client to sit while bathing, reducing the risk of slipping or losing balance, particularly if they are at risk for falls or have difficulty standing for long periods.
D) "I will keep my walker at the end of my bed": This action could be unsafe because the client might need to walk a distance to retrieve the walker when getting out of bed, which increases the risk of a fall. The walker should be kept within easy reach, such as near the bedside, to ensure it is available immediately when the client needs to get up.
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