A nurse is among the first responders to a mass-casualty incident and does not know what type of personal protective equipment (PPE) is needed. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Use a dosimeter to measure the level of radiation in the area before intervening.
Choose the highest level of protection equipment available.
Wait until the type of equipment needed is known.
Decontaminate victims before intervening.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Using a dosimeter to measure radiation levels may be necessary in certain situations, but it is not the first step in determining what type of PPE to use.
B. Choosing the highest level of protection equipment available is important in minimizing the chances of the provider contacting the disease.
C. Waiting before delivering care might lead to loss of valuable time.
D. Decontaminating victims before intervening is not the nurse's responsibility. The focus should be on protecting oneself and providing care to those who need it.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Providing childcare funding would not directly address the needs of elderly people with health issues who have trouble getting around.
B. While teaching about the dangers of lead-based paint is important, it does not directly address the needs of elderly people with health issues who have trouble getting around.
C. While partnering with a nonprofit organization for the local farmers' market to sell fresh produce twice a week is beneficial, it does not directly address the needs of elderly people with health issues who have trouble getting around.
D. Advocating for more transportation to health care facilities directly addresses the needs of elderly people with health issues who have trouble getting around.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Rubbing hands and arms to dry is not a step in the hand hygiene process. After washing, the hands should be dried thoroughly with a clean towel or air dryer.
B. Adjusting the water temperature to feel hot is not necessary for effective hand hygiene. The water should be warm, but not hot, to avoid skin damage.
C. Holding the hands higher than the elbows is not a step in the hand hygiene process.
D. Applying 4 to 5 mL of liquid soap to the hands is the correct amount of soap to use for effective hand hygiene. The soap should be rubbed onto the hands and wrists for at least 20 seconds before rinsing thoroughly with water.
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