A nurse is among the first responders to a mass-casualty incident and does not know what type of personal protective equipment (PPE) is needed. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Use a dosimeter to measure the level of radiation in the area before intervening.
Choose the highest level of protection equipment available.
Wait until the type of equipment needed is known.
Decontaminate victims before intervening.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Using a dosimeter to measure radiation levels may be necessary in certain situations, but it is not the first step in determining what type of PPE to use.
B. Choosing the highest level of protection equipment available is important in minimizing the chances of the provider contacting the disease.
C. Waiting before delivering care might lead to loss of valuable time.
D. Decontaminating victims before intervening is not the nurse's responsibility. The focus should be on protecting oneself and providing care to those who need it.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Rubbing hands and arms to dry is not a step in the hand hygiene process. After washing, the hands should be dried thoroughly with a clean towel or air dryer.
B. Adjusting the water temperature to feel hot is not necessary for effective hand hygiene. The water should be warm, but not hot, to avoid skin damage.
C. Holding the hands higher than the elbows is not a step in the hand hygiene process.
D. Applying 4 to 5 mL of liquid soap to the hands is the correct amount of soap to use for effective hand hygiene. The soap should be rubbed onto the hands and wrists for at least 20 seconds before rinsing thoroughly with water.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Reinforce the importance of daily weights. While reinforcing the importance of daily weights is crucial for managing heart failure, it does not address the immediate concern of the patient's weight gain and edema. The nurse needs to take a more direct action to manage the patient's current condition.
B. Call the health care provider for further instructions. Calling the health care provider is a reasonable step, but it may delay immediate intervention that the nurse can perform. Ensuring the patient is taking their prescribed diuretic can provide more immediate relief from fluid retention.
C. Document the findings and continue with the visit. Documenting the findings is necessary for accurate medical records, but it does not address the urgent need to manage the patient's symptoms. Immediate action is required to prevent further complications.
D. Ensure the client has been taking their prescribed diuretic. Ensuring the patient has been taking their prescribed diuretic is the most appropriate immediate action. Diuretics help reduce fluid buildup, which can alleviate the weight gain and edema, providing quick relief and preventing further complications.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today