A nurse is caring for a patient who has a hip fracture that requires surgical repair. The nurse should identify which of the following professionals is responsible for obtaining informed consent from the patient for the procedure?
Nurse
Anesthesiologist
Surgical suite nurse
Surgeon
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: While nurses play a role in the informed consent process, they are not responsible for obtaining the consent for the surgery.
Choice B reason: An anesthesiologist may obtain consent for anesthesia but not for the surgical procedure itself.
Choice C reason: The surgical suite nurse assists in the operating room but does not obtain consent for the surgery.
Choice D reason: The surgeon performing the procedure is responsible for obtaining informed consent from the patient, making this the correct answer.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Atropine is used to treat bradycardia and is not an antidote for warfarin overdose.
Choice B reason: Protamine is used to reverse the effects of heparin, not warfarin.
Choice C reason: Vitamin K is the antidote for warfarin overdose as it helps in the synthesis of clotting factors that warfarin inhibits.
Choice D reason: Epinephrine is used for severe allergic reactions and cardiac arrest, not as an antidote for warfarin overdose.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Peripheral edema is typically associated with fluid overload, not hypovolemia, which is a decreased volume of circulating blood in the body.
Choice B reason: Bradycardia, or a slow heart rate, is not commonly associated with hypovolemia. Tachycardia, or a rapid heart rate, may occur as the body atempts to compensate for the reduced blood volume.
Choice C reason: Cyanosis, which is a bluish discoloration of the skin due to lack of oxygen, is not a direct sign of hypovolemia.
Choice D reason: Hypotension, or low blood pressure, is a common finding in hypovolemia as there is less blood circulating through the body.
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