A nurse is caring for a patient who has a hip fracture that requires surgical repair. The nurse should identify which of the following professionals is responsible for obtaining informed consent from the patient for the procedure?

Nurse

Anesthesiologist

Surgical suite nurse

Surgeon

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: While nurses play a role in the informed consent process, they are not responsible for obtaining the consent for the surgery.

Choice B reason: An anesthesiologist may obtain consent for anesthesia but not for the surgical procedure itself.

Choice C reason: The surgical suite nurse assists in the operating room but does not obtain consent for the surgery.

Choice D reason: The surgeon performing the procedure is responsible for obtaining informed consent from the patient, making this the correct answer.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Administering sodium bicarbonate is not indicated for respiratory alkalosis as it is an alkalinizing agent and could worsen the condition.

Choice B reason: Breathing into a paper bag can help to rebreathe CO2, which can help correct the pH in cases of hyperventilation-induced respiratory alkalosis.

Choice C reason: Having the patient's head between their knees is not a standard intervention for respiratory alkalosis and could be uncomfortable or unsafe for the patient.

Choice D reason: Acetazolamide is a diuretic that can cause metabolic acidosis to compensate for respiratory alkalosis, but it is not typically used for acute management of hyperventilation.

A. Encourage walking in the corridor soon. B. Ensure participation in the decision room. C. State the most important information. D. Share rational moments with writen and graphic aid including blue.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Encouraging walking in the corridor soon after surgery is important for preventing complications, but it is not specific enough as an instruction for a teaching plan.

Choice B reason: Ensuring participation in the decision room is vague and does not provide clear guidance for preoperative teaching.

Choice C reason: Stating the most important information is crucial in a teaching plan to ensure that the patient understands key aspects of their care.

Choice D reason: Sharing rational moments with writen and graphic aid can be helpful, but the inclusion of 'including blue' is unclear and not a standard part of preoperative teaching.

Please note that these responses are based on general medical and nursing practices. Specific hospital policies and patient circumstances may vary.

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A nurse is caring for a patient who has a hip fracture that requires surgical repair. The nurse should identify which of the following professionals is responsible for obtaining informed consent from the patient for the procedure?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a patient who has respiratory alkalosis and hyperventilating. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is making a preoperative teaching plan for a patient. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assisting with the care of a patient who has hypocalcemia. For which of the following signs should the nurse monitor?

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