A nurse is caring for a patient who is about to start ibuprofen therapy for hip pain. What information should the nurse provide about ibuprofen?
Take the medication with an aspirin to enhance its effectiveness.
Taking the maximum dose will provide stroke prevention.
Sustained-release forms can be crushed for easier administration.
Take the medication with food.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Taking ibuprofen with aspirin is not typically recommended without a doctor’s advice. Both are nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and taking them together increases the risk of side effects such as stomach bleeding.
Choice B rationale
Ibuprofen is not used for stroke prevention. Aspirin, not ibuprofen, is often used for this purpose because of its antiplatelet effect.
Choice C rationale
Crushing sustained-release forms of medication is generally not recommended because it can lead to a rapid release and absorption of the drug, which increases the risk of side effects.
Choice D rationale
Taking ibuprofen with food is often recommended to reduce the risk of stomach upset.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Frothy sputum is a common finding in patients with left-sided heart failure. This is due to fluid accumulation in the lungs (pulmonary edema), which can cause the sputum to become frothy.
Choice B rationale
Dependent edema is more commonly associated with right-sided heart failure. It occurs due to fluid accumulation in the systemic circulation, leading to swelling in the lower extremities.
Choice C rationale
Nocturnal polyuria can occur in heart failure, but it is not a specific sign of left-sided heart failure.
Choice D rationale
Jugular venous distention is a sign of right-sided heart failure, not left-sided heart failure. It occurs due to increased pressure in the right atrium, leading to visible distention of the jugular veins.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Performing passive range of motion exercises on the right leg in Buck’s traction may not be appropriate. These exercises involve moving the joint without the patient’s muscles doing the work, which could disrupt the traction.
Choice B rationale
Isometric exercises involve contracting the muscles without moving the joints. While these exercises can be beneficial for maintaining muscle strength, they may not promote mobility.
Choice C rationale
Performing active range-of-motion exercises on the left leg can help promote mobility. These exercises involve the patient moving the joint through its full range of motion, which can help maintain joint flexibility and muscle strength.
Choice D rationale
Log rolling the patient every 2 hours may not be appropriate for a patient in Buck’s traction. This technique involves turning the patient as a unit to prevent twisting and protect the spine, which could disrupt the traction.
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