A nurse is caring for a patient who is to undergo a total knee arthroplasty. Which of the following actions should the nurse take when participating in the informed consent process?
Verify that the patient is giving consent voluntarily.
Explain the amount of pain the patient will have following the procedure.
Tell the patient the names of other health care providers who will participate in the surgery.
Inform the patient of the possible outcomes if they do not receive the treatment.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: It is essential to ensure that the patient's consent is given freely without coercion. This is a fundamental ethical principle in healthcare.
Choice B reason: While it is important to discuss postoperative expectations with the patient, explaining the amount of pain is not part of the informed consent process but rather part of preoperative education.
Choice C reason: Providing the names of the healthcare team members is not a required element of informed consent, although it may be part of the broader communication with the patient.
Choice D reason: Discussing the consequences of not undergoing the procedure can be part of the informed consent process, but the primary action is to confirm voluntary consent.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Hypoactive bowel sounds are not typically associated with hypocalcemia.
Choice B reason: Tingling of the lips, also known as paresthesia, is a common symptom of hypocalcemia due to the effect of low calcium levels on nerve function.
Choice C reason: Decreased deep tendon reflexes are more commonly associated with hypercalcemia, not hypocalcemia.
Choice D reason: Skeletal muscle weakness can be a symptom of severe hypocalcemia, but tingling of the lips is a more immediate and common finding.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Atropine is used to treat bradycardia and is not an antidote for warfarin overdose.
Choice B reason: Protamine is used to reverse the effects of heparin, not warfarin.
Choice C reason: Vitamin K is the antidote for warfarin overdose as it helps in the synthesis of clotting factors that warfarin inhibits.
Choice D reason: Epinephrine is used for severe allergic reactions and cardiac arrest, not as an antidote for warfarin overdose.
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