A nurse is caring for a patient with diagnosed Osteomyelitis.
Which nursing intervention is appropriate for managing this condition?
Administering antifungal medications.
Providing pain management through physical therapy.
Administering broad-spectrum antibiotics as prescribed.
Recommending a high-dose vitamin C supplement.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice C rationale:
Administering broad-spectrum antibiotics as prescribed is an appropriate nursing intervention for managing Osteomyelitis.
Osteomyelitis is primarily treated with antibiotics to target the causative bacteria.
Broad-spectrum antibiotics are often initially used until the specific pathogen is identified, and then targeted antibiotics can be prescribed.
Choice A rationale:
Administering antifungal medications (choice A) is not the standard treatment for Osteomyelitis.
Osteomyelitis is typically caused by bacterial infections, not fungal infections.
Choice B rationale:
Providing pain management through physical therapy (choice B) is important for the overall comfort and rehabilitation of the patient, but it is not the primary intervention for managing Osteomyelitis.
Antibiotics to treat the infection take precedence.
Choice D rationale:
Recommending a high-dose vitamin C supplement (choice D) is not a standard intervention for managing Osteomyelitis.
While vitamin C can support the immune system and wound healing, it is not a primary treatment for this condition.
Antibiotics and, in some cases, surgical interventions are the mainstay of treatment.
Questions
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Administering pain medication as needed is important for managing the patient's comfort, but it is not the most crucial aspect of the nursing assessment when evaluating a patient with suspected osteomyelitis.
The priority is to identify signs and symptoms of the infection and determine its extent and severity.
Choice B rationale:
Monitoring vital signs every hour is an essential nursing intervention in many situations, but it may not be the most critical aspect of the assessment for suspected osteomyelitis.
Vital signs should be monitored regularly, but a thorough physical examination is more specific to assessing the presence and extent of the infection.
Choice C rationale:
Assessing the patient's emotional state is important for holistic patient care, but it is not the most crucial aspect of the nursing assessment in this situation.
The primary focus should be on assessing the physical signs and symptoms of osteomyelitis and initiating appropriate treatment.
Choice D rationale:
Conducting a thorough physical examination is the most crucial aspect of the nursing assessment in this situation.
Osteomyelitis presents with localized pain, swelling, and limited range of motion in the affected limb.
The nurse should carefully assess these symptoms, as well as look for signs of infection such as fever, redness, and warmth at the site.
A thorough physical examination helps determine the extent and severity of the condition, which guides treatment decisions.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Surgical debridement to remove infected bone tissue is often part of the treatment plan for osteomyelitis.
However, it is not the first-line treatment and is usually performed in conjunction with antibiotic therapy.
Therefore, it is essential to mention antibiotic treatment as well.
Choice B rationale:
Analgesics and anti-inflammatory medications may be prescribed to manage pain and inflammation associated with osteomyelitis, but they are not the primary treatment.
Antibiotics to treat the infection are the primary focus of treatment.
Choice C rationale:
Intravenous antibiotics for an extended period (4-6 weeks) are a crucial part of the treatment plan for osteomyelitis.
These antibiotics are necessary to combat the infection effectively and prevent its spread.
Choice D rationale:
Monitoring circulation, sensation, and motor function is essential in some cases of osteomyelitis, particularly if the infection is severe or involves a joint.
However, it is not the primary treatment plan, and it is not mentioned in isolation from antibiotic therapy, which is the core treatment.
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