A nurse is caring for a patient with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in an abdominal wound and is about to check the patient’s pulse.
What precautions should the nurse take?

Wear sterile gloves.

Wear protective eyewear.

Wear clean gloves.

Wear an N95 respirator mask.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

Sterile gloves are not necessary when checking a patient’s pulse. They are typically used for procedures that require aseptic technique, such as wound dressing changes or insertion of a central venous catheter.

Choice B rationale

Protective eyewear is used to protect the healthcare provider from splashes or sprays of blood, body fluids, secretions, or excretions. It is not necessary when checking a patient’s pulse.

Choice C rationale

Clean gloves should be worn when touching blood, body fluids, secretions, excretions, mucous membranes, and non-intact skin. This includes when caring for a patient with MRSA in an abdominal wound.

Choice D rationale

An N95 respirator mask is used to protect the healthcare provider from airborne pathogens, such as tuberculosis. It is not necessary when checking a patient’s pulse.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["5.6"]

Explanation

Step 1: Convert the toddler’s weight from pounds to kilograms. 1 kg is approximately 2.2 lb. So, 33 lb ÷ 2.2 = 15 kg.

Step 2: Calculate the total daily dose of amoxicillin. The prescribed dose is 30 mg/kg/day. So, 30 mg/kg/day × 15 kg = 450 mg/day.

Step 3: Since the dose is divided into 2 equal doses every 12 hours, each dose will be half of the total daily dose. So, 450 mg/day ÷ 2 = 225 mg/dose.

Step 4: Calculate the volume of the suspension to administer per dose. The available suspension is 200 mg/5 mL. So, (225 mg/dose ÷ 200 mg) × 5 mL = 5.625 mL/dose. Therefore, the nurse should administer approximately 5.6 mL of the amoxicillin suspension per dose.

A. Increase daily caloric intake by 300 to 400 calories. B. Consume folic acid supplements daily. C. Maintain current protein intake. D. Take daily iron and calcium supplements. E. Limit weight gain to no more than 15 pounds (6.8 kg) during pregnancy.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

The correct answer is choicea. Increase daily caloric intake by 300 to 400 calories,b. Consume folic acid supplements daily, andd. Take daily iron and calcium supplements.

Choice A rationale:

Pregnant teenagers need to increase their daily caloric intake by 300 to 400 calories to support the growth and development of the fetus.

Choice B rationale:

Folic acid is crucial for preventing neural tube defects in the developing fetus.Daily supplementation is recommended.

Choice C rationale:

Pregnant teenagers need to increase their protein intake to support fetal growth and maternal health.Maintaining current protein intake is not sufficient.

Choice D rationale:

Iron and calcium are essential for the development of the fetus and the health of the mother.Daily supplementation helps prevent deficiencies.

Choice E rationale:

Limiting weight gain to no more than 15 pounds is not recommended.Healthy weight gain during pregnancy varies but is generally higher than 15 pounds to support fetal development.

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A nurse is caring for a patient with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in an abdominal wound and is about to check the patient’s pulse. What precautions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 30 mg/kg/day in 2 equally divided doses every 12 hr to a toddler who weighs 33 lb. Available is amoxicillin 200 mg/5 mL suspension. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose?

Correct Answer is ["5.6"]

Explanation

What should a nurse include in a nutrition class for pregnant teenagers? Choose all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a patient with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in an abdominal wound and is about to check the patient’s pulse.
What precautions should the nurse take?