A nurse is evaluating a patient’s sensory function.
Which of the following sensory stimuli is primarily associated with the tactile system?

Choice A rationale

A black pressure ulcer indicates necrotic tissue, which often requires surgical debridement.

Choice B rationale

Increased drainage from the wound is not typically associated with a black pressure ulcer.

Choice C rationale

While documenting the wound status daily is part of wound care, it is not a specific event anticipated when planning care for a patient with a black pressure ulcer.

Choice D rationale

Increased monitoring of the wound condition is part of wound care, but it is not a specific event anticipated when planning care for a patient with a black pressure ulcer.

Choice A rationale

Using soap to clean the patient’s skin is not the best practice. Soap can dry out and irritate the skin, especially in patients with urinary incontinence. It can disrupt the skin’s natural pH balance and make it more susceptible to damage.

Choice B rationale

Applying a barrier cream to the patient’s skin is a recommended practice. Barrier creams provide a protective layer on the skin that can help prevent irritation from urine. They can also help to keep the skin moisturized, which is important for maintaining skin integrity.

Choice C rationale

Avoiding friction when drying the patient’s skin is crucial. Friction can cause further damage to the skin, especially in areas that are already irritated or broken down due to incontinence. It’s recommended to gently pat the skin dry rather than rubbing it.

Choice D rationale

Using warm water to clean the patient’s skin is a good practice. Warm water is less irritating to the skin than hot water and can help to cleanse the area without causing additional discomfort or damage.