A nurse is preparing to instill 840 mL of enteral nutrition via a patient’s gastrostomy tube over 24 hours using an infusion pump.

How many mL/hr should the nurse set the infusion pump to deliver?

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["35"]

Step 1 is: To find out how many mL/hr the nurse should set the infusion pump to deliver, we need to divide the total volume of enteral nutrition (840 mL) by the total time (24 hours).

So, the calculation is: 840 mL ÷ 24 hours = 35 mL/hr Therefore, the nurse should set the infusion pump to deliver 35 mL/hr.

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Correct Answer is ["24"]

Explanation

Step 1 is: To find out how many mL/hr the IV pump should be set to deliver, we need to set up a proportion with the prescribed units of heparin on one side and the available units of heparin on the other side. So, the calculation is: (1,200 units/hr ÷ 25,000 units) × 500 mL = 24 mL/hr.

Therefore, the IV pump should be set to deliver 24 mL/hr.

A. Excessive thirst and urination. B. Shakiness and diaphoresis. C. Fever and chills. D. Hypertension and crackles.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Excessive thirst and urination are symptoms of hyperglycemia, not hypoglycemia. Hyperglycemia could occur if the TPN solution was infusing too quickly, but it would not be a result of the infusion pump not working.

Choice B rationale

Shakiness and diaphoresis are manifestations of hypoglycemia. When a sudden interruption in the infusion of TPN occurs, the patient is at risk for hypoglycemia.

Choice C rationale

Fever and chills are symptoms of infection, not a direct result of the TPN infusion stopping.

Choice D rationale

Hypertension and crackles in the lungs are signs of fluid overload, not hypoglycemia. These symptoms would not be expected if the TPN infusion stopped.

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A nurse is preparing to instill 840 mL of enteral nutrition via a patient’s gastrostomy tube over 24 hours using an infusion pump. How many mL/hr should the nurse set the infusion pump to deliver?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["24"]

Explanation

A nurse finds that the infusion pump for a patient’s total parenteral nutrition (TPN) solution is not working. What condition should the nurse monitor the patient for?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse is preparing to instill 840 mL of enteral nutrition via a patient’s gastrostomy tube over 24 hours using an infusion pump.

How many mL/hr should the nurse set the infusion pump to deliver?