A nurse is caring for a patient with post-traumatic stress disorder who is considering prolonged exposure therapy.
The patient asks, “How does this therapy work?” Which of the following responses accurately describes this type of therapy?

Choice A rationale
While young adults aged between 18 to 25 can be eligible for Medicaid, age alone is not a determining factor. Eligibility is primarily based on income level, family size, disability, and other factors.
Choice B rationale
Losing a job and previously having health insurance from an employer does not automatically qualify someone for Medicaid. While some individuals may qualify for Medicaid after losing their job, it largely depends on their current income, family size, and state regulations.
Choice C rationale
Medicaid is a joint federal and state program that provides health coverage to people with low income, including some low-income adults, children, pregnant women, elderly adults, and people with disabilities. Therefore, a patient whose income is below the poverty line would likely be eligible for Medicaid.

Choice D rationale
Having health insurance but needing a supplemental policy does not necessarily qualify someone for Medicaid. Medicaid is intended to provide health coverage for low-income individuals who meet specific eligibility requirements.

Choice A rationale
Using EPA registered insect repellants is a form of primary prevention, as it aims to prevent tick bites, which are the primary mode of transmission for Lyme disease.
Choice B rationale
Checking your clothing and body for ticks after being outdoors is a form of secondary prevention. If a tick is found and removed before it has had a chance to transmit the bacteria that cause Lyme disease, this can prevent the disease from occurring.
Choice C rationale
Wearing long-sleeved shirts and pants while outdoors is another form of primary prevention, as it can help prevent tick bites.
Choice D rationale
Notifying your health care provider if you notice a rash (especially a bull’s-eye rash, which is a common early symptom of Lyme disease) is a form of tertiary prevention, as it involves managing the symptoms of an existing disease.