A nurse is caring for a preschooler who recently experienced the death of a parent. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as consistent with this age group?
Believes the death is punishment for bad behavior
Recognizes the parent will never wake up
Expresses curiosity about the funeral service
Understands that everyone dies eventually
The Correct Answer is A
Correct answer: A
Preschool-aged children (around 3 to 5 years old) have a limited understanding of death compared to older children or adults. They may not fully grasp the finality and permanence of death. They often have a more concrete and literal understanding of death.
A. Believing the death is punishment for bad behavior: Preschool-aged children (typically 3 to 5 years old) often have magical thinking and may believe that their thoughts or actions can cause events to happen. They may think that the death of a parent is a punishment for something they did or thought, reflecting their egocentric view of the world.
B. Recognizing the parent will never wake up: This understanding is more commonly seen in older children who have a more mature grasp of death. Preschool-aged children may not fully comprehend that death is irreversible and permanent.
C. While preschoolers might ask questions about the funeral out of curiosity, this is not the primary way they process or react to the death of a loved one. Their questions are often more about trying to understand what is happening rather than a genuine curiosity about the specifics of the service.
D. Understanding that everyone dies eventually: While preschool-aged children may have some understanding that death is a natural part of life, their comprehension of its full implications is limited. They may not fully grasp the universality of death and its inevitability for all living beings.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A.Securing the tubing to the child's abdomen helps prevent accidental dislodgement or pulling of the gastrostomy tube. This can be done using appropriate securing devices, such as adhesive dressings or commercially available tube holders, as recommended by the healthcare provider.
B.Some gastrostomy tubes require an extension set for feeding, especially low-profile devices (e.g., button-type gastrostomy tubes). This extension makes it easier to administer feeds or medications and can be removed afterward. However, this is not typically part of routine site care.
C.Applying lubricant to the site is not necessary or recommended. The gastrostomy tube should be kept clean and dry. If any secretions or debris are present, they should be gently cleaned with mild soap and water, followed by thorough rinsing and drying.
D.Taping the tube to the child's cheek is not a recommended practice. It can cause skin irritation, discomfort, or even accidental removal of the tube. Proper securing of the tube to the abdomen using appropriate devices is the preferred method to prevent dislodgement.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Among the given options, 240 mL (8 oz) of hot cocoa typically contains the least amount of caffeine. While the exact caffeine content can vary depending on the brand and preparation method, hot cocoa is generally considered to have a lower caffeine content compared to brewed green tea, instant coffee, or cola soft drinks.
However, it's worth noting that hot cocoa may still contain a small amount of caffeine, although significantly less than the other options mentioned.
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