A nurse is caring for a preschooler who recently experienced the death of a parent. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as consistent with this age group?
Believes the death is punishment for bad behavior
Recognizes the parent will never wake up
Expresses curiosity about the funeral service
Understands that everyone dies eventually
The Correct Answer is A
Correct answer: A
Preschool-aged children (around 3 to 5 years old) have a limited understanding of death compared to older children or adults. They may not fully grasp the finality and permanence of death. They often have a more concrete and literal understanding of death.
A. Believing the death is punishment for bad behavior: Preschool-aged children (typically 3 to 5 years old) often have magical thinking and may believe that their thoughts or actions can cause events to happen. They may think that the death of a parent is a punishment for something they did or thought, reflecting their egocentric view of the world.
B. Recognizing the parent will never wake up: This understanding is more commonly seen in older children who have a more mature grasp of death. Preschool-aged children may not fully comprehend that death is irreversible and permanent.
C. While preschoolers might ask questions about the funeral out of curiosity, this is not the primary way they process or react to the death of a loved one. Their questions are often more about trying to understand what is happening rather than a genuine curiosity about the specifics of the service.
D. Understanding that everyone dies eventually: While preschool-aged children may have some understanding that death is a natural part of life, their comprehension of its full implications is limited. They may not fully grasp the universality of death and its inevitability for all living beings.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Explanation
B.Hypertension
Tranylcypromine is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) used to treat depression. One of the potential adverse effects of MAOIs is hypertensive crisis, which can be triggered by the consumption of foods high in tyramine. Tyramine-rich foods, such as aged cheeses, cured meats, certain wines, and fermented products, can cause the release of norepinephrine, leading to a sudden increase in blood pressure.
Monitoring the client for hypertension is crucial because a hypertensive crisis can be life-threatening. Signs and symptoms of hypertensive crisis may include severe headache, chest pain, palpitations, blurred vision, anxiety, and shortness of breath. If these symptoms occur, immediate medical intervention is required.
The other options are not specifically associated with the adverse effects of tranylcypromine:
Hyperglycemia in (option A) is not typically associated with tranylcypromine. However, it is important to monitor blood glucose levels in clients with pre-existing diabetes, as tranylcypromine can affect blood sugar control.
Hematuria (blood in the urine) in (option C) is not a common adverse effect of tranylcypromine.
Tinnitus (ringing in the ears) in (option D) is not a commonly reported adverse effect of tranylcypromine.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
explanation:
Adult day care facilities provide a safe and supervised environment for older adults during the day, while their family members or caregivers are at work or unable to be present. These facilities offer various activities, social interactions, and personal care services to support the needs of individuals with dementia and other conditions. Attending an adult day care facility canalso give the client an opportunity to engage with others and maintain cognitive and physical stimulation.
A- Hospice care is generally recommended for individuals with terminal illnesses who are nearing the end of life. It focuses on providing comfort and support to the patient and family during the end-of-life journey.
B- Long-term care facilities may be appropriate for some individuals with advanced dementia who require round-the-clock care and supervision. However, in this scenario, the client's adult child is present and working full time, suggesting that the family intends to provide care at home as much as possible.
D- Community senior centers may offer various activities and programs for older adults, but they may not provide the level of supervision and care required for an individual with early onset dementia during the day, especially if their family member is at work.
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