A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parents of an infant who has a Pavlik harness.
Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
You can apply lotion under the straps of the harness.
The harness can be removed for sleeping each night.
The harness can promote hip joint development.
You should place the diaper over the strap of the harness.
The Correct Answer is C
Explanation:
The Pavlik harness is a device used to treat developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) in infants. It helps position the hips in a way that promotes proper hip joint development. By keeping the hips in a flexed and abducted position, the harness helps to align the hip joint properly, allowing for normal development.
A- Applying lotion under the straps of the harness is not recommended as it can interfere with the harness's effectiveness and may cause skin irritation.
B- The harness should not be removed for sleeping unless specifically instructed by the healthcare provider. It is typically worn continuously to ensure consistent hip positioning and optimal treatment outcomes.
D- Placing the diaper over the strap of the harness is not recommended as it can cause discomfort for the infant and may interfere with the proper fit and function of the harness. The diaper should be placed under the harness straps to ensure a secure and comfortable fit.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
In Islam, it is customary to position the deceased's head toward Mecca, which is considered the holiest city in Islam. Mecca is the direction toward which Muslims face during prayer. Orienting the client's head toward Mecca is a sign of respect for their religious beliefs and customs.
While it is common in some cultural and religious practices for family members to stay with the deceased until burial, this may vary depending on the specific beliefs and customs of the family. It is important to respect the family's wishes and cultural practices, but it is not solely specific to Islam.
The duration of time for a family member to stay with the deceased can vary depending on cultural and religious practices, but there is no specific set duration of 8 hours in Islamic customs.
In Islam, the direction of Mecca is significant, and positioning the client's head toward Mecca is the customary practice. There is no specific requirement to position the head northward in Islamic customs.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Placing soiled dressings in a biohazard trash receptacle is the appropriate practice for disposing of potentially infectious materials. It helps prevent the spread of microorganisms and ensures proper handling and disposal of contaminated items.
Clostridium difficile is a spore-forming bacterium that is not effectively killed by alcohol-based hand rubs. Hand hygiene for C. difficile requires the use of soap and water to thoroughly wash the hands.
Droplet precautions typically require the use of a surgical mask, not a gown and gloves. Gown and gloves are used for contact precautions.
The recommended bleach solution for blood spills is typically a 1:10 dilution, not 1:20. This concentration helps ensure effective disinfection and decontamination of the area.
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