A nurse is caring for a victim who has a deep wound on his leg. The nurse applies direct pressure and elevates the wound to control bleeding. The victim says, "I'm feeling dizzy and cold." What should the nurse do next?
Apply a tourniquet to stop bleeding
Cover the wound with a sterile dressing
Give the victim some water to drink
Check for signs of shock
The Correct Answer is D
Check for signs of shock. Shock is a life-threatening condition that occurs when there is inadequate blood flow to vital organs. It can result from severe bleeding, dehydration, infection, or trauma. The symptoms of shock include dizziness, cold and clammy skin, rapid and weak pulse, shallow breathing, nausea, and confusion.
Choice A is incorrect because a tourniquet should only be used as a last resort when other methods of controlling bleeding fail or are not possible.
Choice B is incorrect because covering the wound with a sterile dressing is done after bleeding is controlled and does not address the victim's symptoms.
Choice C is incorrect because giving water to a victim who may have internal bleeding or abdominal injuries can worsen their condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is C. Use the AED after completing five cycles of CPR. An AED is a device that can deliver an electric shock to restore a normal heart rhythm in victims of cardiac arrest. It should be used as soon as possible, but not at the expense of interrupting chest compressions for too long. The recommended sequence is to perform five cycles of CPR (30 compressions and two breaths), then use the AED, then resume CPR until the AED advises another shock or until help arrives. Choice A is incorrect because stopping CPR for more than 10 seconds can reduce the chances of survival. Choice B is incorrect because waiting for another rescuer to use the AED can delay defibrillation and reduce its effectiveness. Choice D is incorrect because alternating between CPR and AED every two minutes can disrupt the rhythm of chest compressions and decrease blood flow to vital organs.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
First aid can help prevent further injury or damage to the victim
Choice A is incorrect because first aid can be performed by anyone who has the knowledge and skills to do so.
Choice C is incorrect because first aid is not a substitute for professional medical care, but a bridge to keep the victim alive and stable until help arrives.
Choice D is incorrect because first aid involves a systematic primary and secondary assessment approach to first identify and treat the most urgent problems.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.