A nurse is caring for a victim who has a minor burn on his arm caused by hot water. The nurse knows that first aid for burns includes which of the following actions?
Apply ice or cold water to the burn area
Remove any clothing or jewelry from the burn area
Apply butter or oil to the burn area
Cover the burn area with cotton or wool
The Correct Answer is B
Remove any clothing or jewelry from the burn area. This can help prevent further damage or infection by reducing contact with heat sources or irritants.
Choice A is incorrect because applying ice or cold water to a burn can cause more tissue damage or hypothermia.
Choice C is incorrect because applying butter or oil to a burn can trap heat and increase inflammation and infection.
Choice D is incorrect because covering the burn area with cotton or wool can stick to the wound and cause pain and infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Remove any clothing or jewelry from the burn area. This can help prevent further damage or infection by reducing contact with heat sources or irritants.
Choice A is incorrect because applying ice or cold water to a burn can cause more tissue damage or hypothermia.
Choice C is incorrect because applying butter or oil to a burn can trap heat and increase inflammation and infection.
Choice D is incorrect because covering the burn area with cotton or wool can stick to the wound and cause pain and infection.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
These are the steps of the primary assessment, which aims to identify and treat life-threatening conditions such as cardiac arrest, respiratory arrest, severe bleeding, or shock. Choice E is incorrect because controlling bleeding is part of the secondary assessment, which is done after the primary assessment.
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